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1889 Major League Baseball season
Sports season From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The 1889 major league baseball season began on April 17, 1889. The regular season ended on October 15, with the New York Giants and the Brooklyn Bridegrooms as regular season champions of the National League and American Association, respectively. The postseason began with Game 1 of the sixth World's Championship Series on October 18 and ended with Game 9 on October 29, in what was a best-of-eleven-playoff. The Giants defeated the Dodgers, six games to three, capturing their second consecutive World's Championship Series.
Over the offseason, the National League's Detroit Wolverines folded, and saw them replaced by the American Association's Cleveland Blues, renamed to the Cleveland Spiders. In Cleveland's AA place, the Columbus Solons were enfranchised. This was the final season of the NL's Indianapolis Hoosiers & Washington Nationals, and the AA's Kansas City Cowboys.
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Schedule
The 1889 schedule consisted of 140 games for all teams in the American Association and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 20 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place by the American Association since the 1886 season and by the National League since the previous season. This format would last until 1892.
American Association Opening Day took place on April 17 featuring four teams, while National League Opening Day took place on April 24, featuring all eight teams. The American Association would see its final day of the regular season on October 15 with four teams playing, while the National League would see its final day of the season on October 5, featuring all eight teams.[1] The 1889 World's Championship Series took place between October 18 and October 29.
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Rule changes
The 1889 season saw the following rule changes:
- The sacrifice hit is now statistically recognized.[2][3]
- Four balls is now considered a base on balls (BB); previously, five balls were considered base on balls.[2][3]
- One predesignated substitute may be used at the end of any complete inning.[2]
- A batted ball striking the umpire stationed behind the pitcher would count as a single for the batter and any baserunner would be allowed to move up one base.[3]
- The foul tip was abolished.[3]
- No assist awarded to a pitcher on a strikeout.[3]
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Teams
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An asterisk (*) denotes the ballpark a team played the minority of their home games at
- ^ Initial stadium of the season burned in a fire in mid-May.
Sunday games
Blue laws restricted Sunday activities in several localities, causing several teams of the American Association (which was informally referred to as the "Beer & Whiskey League" due to its openness on alcohol, compared to the National League) to play at ballparks in a different locality.
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Standings
American Association
National League
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Postseason
Bracket
| World's Championship Series | ||||||||||||
| AA | Brooklyn Bridegrooms | 12 | 2 | 88 | 106 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 7 | 2 | ||
| NL | New York Giants | 10 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 211 | 11 | 16 | 3 | ||
Managerial changes
Off-season
In-season
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League leaders
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Any team shown in small text indicates a previous team a player was on during the season.
American Association
National League
1 National League Triple Crown pitching winner
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References
External links
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