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1897 New York City mayoral election

1st election after New York City's consolidation From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1897 New York City mayoral election
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An election for Mayor of New York City was held in November 1897. This election was held in connection with the consolidation of the City of Greater New York, which passed a public referendum on December 14, 1894, and was to be effective January 1, 1898. Thus, the winner of this election would serve as the first mayor of the consolidated city.

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Incumbent mayor William L. Strong was not a candidate for re-election to a second term in office. The multipolar race featured chief justice of the City Court Robert A. Van Wyck, Columbia University president Seth Low, former U.S. secretary of the Navy Benjamin F. Tracy, and tax reformer Henry George. On October 29, just a few days before the election, George died. Van Wyck won the race with a plurality of the vote, followed by Low and Tracy.

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Background

On December 14, 1894, the voters in the towns of New York County (then coterminous with New York City and consisting of two boroughs, Manhattan and the Bronx), Kings County (consisting entirely of the consolidated city of Brooklyn), Richmond County, and Queens County voted to consolidate into one city with a unified municipal government. The city also annexed parts of southern Westchester County. The enlarged city would contain the majority of the state of New York's population.

To allow for the consolidation to take effect on January 1, 1898, the term of mayor William Lafayette Strong was extended by a year, and the next mayoral election was moved from 1896 to 1897.

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General election

Candidates

Withdrew

Results

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Results by borough

1897 Party The Bronx and Manhattan Brooklyn Queens Richmond [Staten Is.] Total %
Robert A. Van WyckDemocratic143,66676,1859,2754,871233,99744.7%
48.0%40.1%40.7%43.5%
Seth LowCitizens' Union77,21065,6565,8762,798151,54028.9%
25.8%34.6%25.8%25.0%
Benjamin F. TracyRepublican55,83437,6115,6392,779101,86319.5%
18.6%19.8%24.7%24.8%
Henry GeorgeJefferson Democracy13,0766,9381,09658321,6934.1%
Lucien SanialSocialist Labor9,7963,59392115714,4672.8%
TOTAL299,582189,98322,80711,188523,560
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Notes

  1. Incomplete results from the New York Times are included for the Prohibition, United Democracy, and Gleason tickets.

References

Sources

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