1961 Rwandan monarchy referendum

A referendum on the monarchy was held in Rwanda on 25 September 1961, concurrent with parliamentary elections. The referendum asked two questions: whether the monarchy should be retained after independence the following year, and whether the incumbent, Kigeli V, should remain King.

1961 Rwandan monarchy referendum

25 September 1961
Do you want to keep the institution of the Mwami (monarchy) in Rwanda?
For   20.15% Against   79.85%
If so, do you want Kigeli V to remain Mwami (King) of Rwanda?
For   20.40% Against   79.60%

The result was a "no" to both questions from 80% of voters, with a 95% turnout.^[1] King Kigeli claimed the vote had been rigged.^[2]

Results

Question one

Should the Monarchy in Rwanda be preserved?

Choice	Votes	%
For	253,963	20.15
Against	1,006,339	79.85
Invalid/blank votes	14,329	–
Total	1,274,631	100
Registered voters/turnout	1,337,342	95.31
Source: African Elections Database

Question two

Should Kigeli V remain King of Rwanda?

Choice	Votes	%
For	257,510	20.40
Against	1,004,655	79.60
Invalid/blank votes	11,526	–
Total	1,273,691	100
Registered voters/turnout	1,337,342	95.24
Source: African Elections Database