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1st State Objects Protection Regiment (Ukraine)

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1st State Objects Protection Regiment (Ukraine)
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The 1st Dnipropetrovsk Regiment for the Protection of particularly important State Objects is a regiment of the National Guard of Ukraine tasked with the protection of strategically important sites such as the PA Pivdenmash and the Dnipro Machine-Building Plant. It was established in 1991 and is currently headquartered at Dnipro although formerly a Battalion of the regiment was Garrisoned in Rubizhne as well.

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History

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It traces origins to the 466th Special Units Regiment of the Internal Troops of the Soviet Union established on 28 November 1968.[1]

On 30 September 1991, it became part of the Internal Troops of Ukraine as the 1st Separate Dnipropetrovsk Regiment.[2]

Until 2015, the regiment also carried out security and defense of LLC NVP "Zorya" in Rubizhne.[3] The regiment's Rifle Company in Rubizhne was disbanded in 2015.[4] It saw action during the War in Donbass with a soldier (Oleg Mykolayovych Yakovchenko) dying as a result of wounds on 6 August 2015. Its tasks then shifted to the defense of PA Pivdenmash, the Dnipro Machine-Building Plant and other strategically important sites.[5]

On 17 January 2018, a soldier (Mansur Mansurovych Verzhakovskii) of the regiment was killed under undisclosed circumstances[6] followed by another soldier (Kiba Andrii Andriyovych) on 12 July 2019 under similarly mysterious circumstances.[6][7]

On 27 January 2022, at the PA Pivdenmash in Dnipro, a soldier of the regiment, Artemiy Ryabchuk, during the handing out of weapons, attacked his fellow guardsmen using an AK-47, the ensuing gun battle resulted in the death of four personnel of the regiment (Oleksandr Oleksandrovich Buganov, Dragan Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Artem Volodymyrovych Levkivskyi and Chernyk Leonid Leonidovych) and a female worker at the site.[8][9][10] The resulting investigation revealed that the officers of the regiment were involved in multiple human rights violations on the conscripts serving in the regiment including physical and psychological torture.[11] As a result of this incident, the commander of national guard Mykola Balan[12][13] along with the first deputy, the chief of staff, the commander of the regiment and the deputy commander of the regiment were removed from their positions.[14]

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Structure

  • 1st Rifle Battalion (Dnipro)
  • 2nd Rifle Battalion
  • 3rd Rifle Battalion (Rubizhne)[15]
  • 4th Rifle Battalion (Dnipro)[16]
  • Special Commandant's office for Special Cargo Protection
  • Special Commandant's office for Special Object Protection
  • Special Purpose Platoon[17]
  • Reserve Rifle Company[18]
  • Robotic Intelligence Complex Department[18]

Commanders

  • Colonel Vitaly Kosyachenko (?-2022)
  • Colonel Andriy Manko (2022-)

History

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References

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