Name |
Novelty |
Status |
Authors |
Age |
Unit |
Location |
Notes |
Images |
Amphilimna intersepultosetme[15] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Thuy, Numberger-Thuy & Jagt |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Peedee Formation |
United States ( South Carolina)
|
A brittle star belonging to the order Amphilepidida, the superfamily Ophionereidoidea and the family Amphilimnidae. |
|
Amphiope caronei[16] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Stara & Marini |
Miocene (late Tortonian) |
|
Italy
|
A sand dollar belonging to the family Astriclypeidae. |
|
Amphioplus clementsi[15] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Thuy, Numberger-Thuy & Jagt |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Peedee Formation |
United States ( South Carolina)
|
A brittle star belonging to the family Amphiuridae. |
|
Amphiura shannoni[15] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Thuy, Numberger-Thuy & Jagt |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Peedee Formation |
United States ( South Carolina)
|
A brittle star belonging to the family Amphiuridae, a species of Amphiura. |
|
Anomalocrinus astrictus[17] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ausich et al. |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Brechin Lagerstätte |
Canada ( Ontario)
|
A disparid crinoid belonging to the family Anomalocrinidae. |
|
Antiquaster apertisulcus[18] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gladwell |
Silurian (Ludlow) |
Leintwardine Beds |
United Kingdom
|
A stenurid brittle star. |
|
Arabicodiadema romani[19] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Smith & Jagt in Jagt et al. |
Cretaceous |
Dhalqut Formation |
Oman
|
A sea urchin. |
|
Archaeocrinus maraensis[20] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cole et al. |
Ordovician (Katian) |
|
Canada ( Ontario)
|
A camerate crinoid. |
|
Archaeocrinus sundayae[20] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cole et al. |
Ordovician (Katian) |
|
Canada ( Ontario)
|
A camerate crinoid. |
|
Artichthyocrinus limani[21] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mao et al. |
Permian (Asselian) |
Taiyuan Formation |
China
|
A crinoid. |
|
Assericrinus[22] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
|
United Kingdom
|
A crinoid. The type species is A. portusadernensis. |
|
Bdellacoma fortispina[18] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gladwell |
Silurian (Ludlow) |
Leintwardine Beds |
United Kingdom
|
A stenurid brittle star. |
|
Becuaster[23] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) |
|
France
|
A starfish belonging to the family Korethrasteridae. The type species is B. fusiliformis |
|
Betelgeusia brezinai[24] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Blake, Halligan & Larson |
Late Cretaceous |
|
United States ( South Dakota)
|
|
|
Birgenelocrinus jagti[25] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale in Gale, Sadorf & Jagt |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Peedee Formation |
United States ( North Carolina)
|
A crinoid belonging to the group Roveacrinida. |
|
Brezinacantha[26] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Thuy et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) |
Pierre Shale |
United States ( South Dakota)
|
A brittle star belonging to the family Ophiacanthidae. The type species is B. tolis. |
|
Camachoaster[27] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Mooi et al. |
Early Miocene |
Chenque Formation |
Argentina
|
A sand dollar belonging to the group Scutelliformes. The type species is C. maquedensis |
|
Cicerocrinus gracilis[28] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Donovan in Bogolepova et al. |
Silurian (Wenlock) |
Uzyan Formation |
Russia ( Bashkortostan)
|
A crinoid belonging to the subclass Disparida, to the order Pisocrinida and to the family Pisocrinidae. |
|
Cleiocrinus lepidotus[20] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cole et al. |
Ordovician (Katian) |
|
Canada ( Ontario)
|
A camerate crinoid. |
|
Clypeaster sarawakensis[29] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mihaljević & Rosenblatt |
Miocene |
|
Malaysia
|
A species of Clypeaster. |
|
Conulus sanzgarciai[30] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Forner Valls & Moreno Bedmar |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
Forcall Formation |
Spain
|
A sea urchin. |
|
Costatocrinus laevis[22] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
|
United Kingdom
|
A crinoid. |
|
Delicaster hotchkissi[31] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Blake & Koniecki |
Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) |
Canyon Series, Graford Group |
United States ( Texas)
|
A starfish belonging to the order Kermasida and to the family Permasteridae. |
|
Diplocidaris bernasconii[32] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bischof, Hostettler & Menkveld-Gfeller |
Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) |
St-Ursanne Formation |
Switzerland
France?
|
A sea urchin belonging to the group Cidaroida and the family Diplocidaridae. Originally described as a species of Diplocidaris, but subsequently made the type species of the separate genus Pseudodiplocidaris.[33] |
|
Elgaecrinus[34] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rozhnov |
Devonian (Lochkovian) |
Katnikov Beds |
Russia ( Sverdlovsk Oblast)
|
A cladid crinoid related to Crotalocrinites. The type species is E. uralicus |
|
Eocenocrinus[35] |
Gen. et 2 sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Merle & Roux |
Eocene |
|
France
Italy
|
A stalked crinoid, possibly the oldest known member of the family Phrynocrinidae. The type species is E. hessi; genus also includes new species E. bayani, as well as "Bourgueticrinus" didymus Schauroth (1855). |
|
Euptychocrinus? atelis[36] |
Sp. nov |
In press |
Botting |
Late Ordovician |
|
Morocco
|
A camerate crinoid. Announced in 2018; the final version of the article naming it is not published yet. |
|
Goniopygus dhalqutensis[19] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Smith & Jagt in Jagt et al. |
Cretaceous |
Dhalqut Formation |
Oman
|
A sea urchin. |
|
Hansaster[23] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) |
|
France
Germany
Switzerland
|
A starfish belonging to the family Pterasteridae. Genus includes "Savignaster" trimbachensis Gale (2011). |
|
Hessicrinus apertus[22] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
|
United Kingdom
|
A crinoid. |
|
Hessicrinus cooperi[22] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
|
United Kingdom
|
A crinoid. |
|
Heteraster guali[37] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Forner Valls |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
Maestrat Basin |
Spain
|
A heart urchin. |
|
Hypselaster strougoi[38] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Elattaar |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Midawara Formation |
Egypt
|
A heart urchin. |
|
Iocrinus ouzammoui[36] |
Sp. nov |
In press |
Botting |
Late Ordovician |
|
Morocco
|
A crinoid belonging to the group Disparida. Announced in 2018; the final version of the article naming it is not published yet. |
|
Isthloucrinus[36] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Botting |
Late Ordovician |
|
Morocco
|
A crinoid belonging to the group Cladida. Genus includes new species I. praecursor. Announced in 2018; the final version of the article naming it is not published yet. |
|
Kroppocrinus garamdouaraensis[39] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Waters & Klug |
Devonian (Emsian) |
|
Morocco
|
A crinoid. |
|
Lazarechinus[40] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Hagdorn |
Middle Triassic (late Anisian) |
Calcaire à entroques |
France
|
A stem-sea urchin belonging to the family Proterocidaridae. Genus includes new species L. mirabeti. |
|
Lillithaster[15] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Thuy, Numberger-Thuy & Jagt |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Peedee Formation |
United States ( South Carolina)
|
A basket star belonging to the family Asteronychidae. The type species is L. lamentatiofelium. |
|
Linguaserra triassica[41] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Reich et al. |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
Cassian Formation |
Italy
|
A member of Ophiocistioidea belonging to the family Linguaserridae. |
|
Longwyaster[23] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) |
|
France
|
A starfish belonging to the family Pterasteridae. Genus includes new species L. delsatei |
|
Loriolaster fragilicalceus[18] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gladwell |
Silurian (Ludlow) |
Leintwardine Beds |
United Kingdom
|
An oegophiurid brittle star. |
|
Lucernacrinus multispinosus[25] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale in Gale, Sadorf & Jagt |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Peedee Formation |
United States ( North Carolina)
|
A crinoid belonging to the group Roveacrinida. |
|
Luxaster[42] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Müller et al. |
Early Devonian |
|
Germany
Luxembourg
|
A brittle star belonging to the family Protasteridae. Genus includes new species L. martini, as well as L. schweitzeri. |
|
Magnuscrinus cumberlandensis[43] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ausich, Rhenberg & Meyer |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Fort Payne Formation |
United States ( Kentucky)
|
A crinoid belonging to the family Batocrinidae. |
|
Melusinaster[44] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Thuy & Stöhr |
Early and Middle Jurassic (Toarcian to Bajocian) |
|
Germany
Luxembourg
|
A basket star. The type species is M. alissawhitegluzae; genus also includes M. arcusinimicus. |
|
Micraster woodi[45] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schlüter & Wiese |
Late Cretaceous (Turonian) |
|
Germany
|
A sea urchin. |
|
Monobrachiocrinus waipapaensis[46] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Eagle, Hoskin & Hayward |
Permian |
|
New Zealand
|
A cladid crinoid. |
|
Muicrinus[47] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Lin et al. |
Ordovician (latest Floian-earliest Dapingian) |
Dawan Formation |
China
|
A crinoid related to Iocrinus. The type species is M. dawanensis. |
|
Neoprotencrinus anyangensis[21] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mao et al. |
Permian (Asselian) |
Taiyuan Formation |
China
|
A crinoid. |
|
Ophioculina[48] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rousseau & Thuy in Rousseau, Gale & Thuy |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
Agardhfjellet Formation |
Norway
|
A brittle star belonging to the group Ophiurina and the family Ophiopyrgidae. The type species is O. hoybergia. |
|
Ophiotreta sadorfi[15] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Thuy, Numberger-Thuy & Jagt |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Peedee Formation |
United States ( South Carolina)
|
A brittle star belonging to the order Ophiacanthida and the family Ophiotomidae. |
|
Pachycephalocrinus[49] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cole & Toom |
Ordovician (Katian) |
|
Estonia
|
A camerate crinoid belonging to the group Monobathrida. Genus includes new species P. jaanussoni. |
|
Pahvanticystis[50] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Lefebvre & Lerosey-Aubril |
Cambrian (Guzhangian) |
Weeks Formation |
United States ( Utah)
|
A solutan echinoderm. Genus includes new species P. utahensis. |
|
Panidiscus[51] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Sumrall & Zamora |
Ordovician (Katian) |
|
Morocco
|
An isorophinid edrioasteroid. Genus includes new species P. tamiformis. Announced in 2018; the final version of the article naming it is not published yet. |
|
Peedeecrinus[25] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale in Gale, Sadorf & Jagt |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Peedee Formation |
United States ( North Carolina)
|
A crinoid belonging to the group Roveacrinida. Genus includes new species P. sadorfi. |
|
Petalobrissus lehugueurae[52] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alves et al. |
Late Cretaceous |
Jandaíra Formation |
Brazil
|
A sea urchin belonging to the family Faujasiidae. |
|
Phyllobrissus garciavivesi[53] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Forner Valls |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
Margues del Forcall Formation |
Spain
|
A sea urchin. |
|
Placatenella[27] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Mooi et al. |
Early Miocene |
Pirabas Formation |
Brazil
|
A sand dollar belonging to the group Scutelliformes. The type species is "Abertella" complanata Brito (1981). |
|
Pliotoxaster andinum[54] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Fouquet, Roney & Wilke |
Early Cretaceous |
Way Group |
Chile
|
A sea urchin. |
|
Polarasterias[48] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rousseau & Gale in Rousseau, Gale & Thuy |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
Agardhfjellet Formation |
Norway
|
A starfish belonging to the family Asteriidae. The type species is P. janusensis. |
|
Priscillacrinus[20] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cole et al. |
Ordovician (Katian) |
|
Canada ( Ontario)
|
A camerate crinoid belonging to Order Diplobathrida. Genus includes new species P. elegans. |
|
Prokopius[55] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Paul |
Ordovician (Sandbian) |
|
Czech Republic
|
A member of Diploporita belonging to the family Aristocystitidae; a new genus for "Aristocystites" sculptus Barrande (1887). |
|
Propteraster[23] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) |
|
France
|
A starfish belonging to the family Pterasteridae. Genus includes new species P. amourensis |
|
Rautangaroa[56] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Baumiller & Fordyce |
Oligocene |
|
New Zealand
|
A feather star. Genus includes "Cypelometra" aotearoa Eagle (2007). |
|
Sacariacrinus amadei[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hess & Thuy |
Jurassic |
|
France
|
A cyrtocrinid crinoid. |
|
Sagittacrinus alifer[22] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
|
United Kingdom
|
A crinoid. |
|
Sagittacrinus longirostris[22] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
|
United Kingdom
|
A crinoid. |
|
Sakucrinus[49] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cole & Toom |
Ordovician (Katian) |
|
Estonia
|
A camerate crinoid belonging to the group Diplobathrida and the family Opsiocrinidae. Genus includes new species S. krossi. |
|
Sardospatangus[58] |
Gen. et 2 sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Stara, Charbonnier & Borghi |
Miocene |
|
Italy
|
A heart urchin. The type species is S. caschilii; genus also includes S. arburensis, as well as "Prospatangus" thieryi Lambert (1909). |
|
Savignaster septemtrionalis[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Rousseau & Gale in Rousseau, Gale & Thuy |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
Agardhfjellet Formation |
Norway
|
A starfish belonging to the family Pterasteridae. |
|
Sertulaster[31] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Blake & Koniecki |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Bobcaygeon Formation
Verulam Formation |
Canada ( Ontario)
|
A starfish belonging to the order Hadrosida and to the family Palaeasteridae. The type species is S. keslingi. |
|
Spinadiscus[51] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Sumrall & Zamora |
Ordovician (Katian) |
|
Morocco
|
A pyrgocystid edrioasteroid. Genus includes new species S. lefebvrei. Announced in 2018; the final version of the article naming it is not published yet. |
|
Stegophiura miyazakii[59] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ishida et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Mifune Group |
Japan
|
A brittle star. |
|
Superlininicrinus[36] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Botting |
Late Ordovician |
|
Morocco
|
A crinoid belonging to the group Cladida. Genus includes new species S. advorsa. Announced in 2018; the final version of the article naming it is not published yet. |
|
Synbathocrinus chenae[21] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mao et al. |
Permian (Asselian) |
Taiyuan Formation |
China
|
A crinoid. |
|
Tetracrinus solidus[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hess & Thuy |
Jurassic |
|
France
|
A cyrtocrinid crinoid. |
|
Thuyaster[23] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gale |
Early Jurassic (Hettangian) |
|
Belgium
|
A starfish belonging to the family Korethrasteridae. Genus includes new species T. fontenoillensis |
|
Trombonicrinus[60] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Donovan, Waters & Pankowski |
Devonian |
|
Morocco
|
A crinoid. Genus includes new species T. (col.) hanshessi |
|
Ulocrinus qiaoi[21] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mao et al. |
Permian (Asselian) |
Taiyuan Formation |
China
|
A crinoid. |
|
Weitschataster[61] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Neumann & Girod |
Late Cretaceous (late Campanian) |
|
Germany
|
A starfish belonging to the family Goniasteridae. Genus includes new species W. intermedius. |
|
Westerwalddiscus[62] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Müller & Hahn |
Early Devonian |
|
Germany
|
A member of Edrioasteroidea belonging to the family Agelacrinitidae. Genus includes new species W. poschmanni. |
|
Yunnanechinus[63] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Thompson et al. |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
Guanling Formation |
China
|
A stem-sea urchin. The type species is Y. luopingensis. |
|