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2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season

American college football season From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season
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The 2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season was the 155th season of college football in the United States, the 119th season organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), and the 49th of the highest level of competition, the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). The regular season began on August 24 and ended on December 14. The postseason began on December 14, and, aside from any all-star games that are scheduled, end on January 20, 2025, with the College Football Playoff National Championship at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta. This was the first season of the new College Football Playoff (CFP) system, with the bracket being expanded to 12 teams.[1]

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It was the first time since the 2021 season that no major team finished the season undefeated, as the Oregon Ducks, the season's last undefeated team, were defeated by the eventual national champion Ohio State Buckeyes 41–21 in the Rose Bowl. The season's Heisman Trophy winner was Colorado Buffaloes cornerback and wide receiver Travis Hunter, the first two-way player to win the award since Charles Woodson in 1997.

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Conference realignment

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One school is playing its first FBS season in 2024; Kennesaw State (from FCS independents) began its transition from Division I FCS in 2023 and joined Conference USA (CUSA) in July 2024.[2] One formerly independent school, Army, joined the American Athletic Conference (AAC) in 2024.[3] SMU left the AAC and joined the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) in 2024.[4]

Overall, 10 schools from the Pac-12 left for another conference in 2024. The 10 teams and their new conferences are:

The remaining two schools in the Pac-12, Oregon State and Washington State, made an agreement with the Mountain West Conference (MW) such that each remaining Pac-12 team will play six MW teams in 2024.[7]

The 2024 season was the last for one team as an FBS independent.[8][9]

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Two FCS schools, Delaware and Missouri State, started transitioning their programs to FBS in the 2024 season. The two schools respectively played that season in CAA Football and the Missouri Valley Football Conference, but were not eligible for the FCS playoffs due to NCAA transition rules. Both joined CUSA in 2025.[10][11]

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On September 12, 2024, the Pac-12 announced that MW members Boise State, Colorado State, Fresno State, and San Diego State would join the Pac-12 in 2026.[12][13] On September 24, 2024, the Pac-12 announced that another MW member, Utah State, would also join alongside the four aforementioned schools in 2026.[14] This will bring the Pac-12 to seven members, one short of the number needed to preserve its status as an FBS conference.[c] On October 1, 2024, UTEP announced that it would join the Mountain West from Conference USA starting in 2026.[17] This gave the MW seven full football-sponsoring members in the 2026 season; it had to add at least one more such member no later than 2028–29 to preserve its FBS status. The needed eighth member proved to be current football-only member Hawaii. On October 14, Hawaii athletic director Craig Angelos confirmed outside reports that the school would upgrade to full MW membership in 2026.[18] The MW officially announced this move the next day.[19] On January 7, 2025, the Mountain West got a ninth member in Mid-American Conference member Northern Illinois joining as a football-only affiliate.[20]

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Rule changes

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The following rule changes were approved by the NCAA Playing Rules Oversight Panel for the 2024 season:[21]

  • Implementing a timeout at the first dead ball on or after the two-minute mark of the second and fourth quarters (similar to the NFL's two-minute warning). The following timing rules were synchronized to start after the two-minute timeout:
    • Stopping the game clock when the offense gains a first down inbounds, then restarting after the chains are set.
    • Situations where a 10-second runoff is required will now begin after the two-minute timeout instead of in the final minute of each half, mirroring an NFL rule change since 2017.
    • If the defense commits an illegal substitution foul where 12 or more players participated in the down, in addition to the yardage penalty, the offense has the option to have the game clock reset to the time remaining before the snap. If the 12th player was in the process of leaving the field and not participating when the ball was snapped, the penalty enforcement will not include the clock reset option. This in-season change was a result of the Oregon Ducks using this tactic in the final 10 seconds of their game with the Ohio State Buckeyes on October 12.
  • Allowing use of coach-to-player communications via the helmet for one player (indicated by a green dot on the helmet), which would be turned off either with 15 seconds on the play clock or when the ball is snapped, whichever occurs first.
  • The use of up to 18 tablets per team on the sidelines for in-game video only is now permitted.
  • Team personnel (player/coach/assistant/etc.) who enter the field to engage officials with a tablet to review video of a play(s) are assessed an automatic unsportsmanlike conduct (15 yards) penalty which counts toward their limit of two before ejection.
  • Division III adopted the first down timing rules that were implemented for FBS, FCS, and Division II in the 2023 season.
  • Allowing conferences to use a collaborative instant replay system as a regular (instead of an experimental) rule.
  • Horse-collar tackles within the tackle box are now penalized as a personal foul (15 yards). Previously this action was not penalized within the tackle box.
  • Head coaches are permitted to be interviewed by the media at the end of the first and third quarters, making permanent an experimental rule.
  • Once the referee declares the first half ended, no replay reviews for that half are permitted.
  • Commercial sponsor logos are permitted on three areas of the playing field.
  • Any "hide-out" play, with or without a substitution, is considered a team unsportsmanlike conduct penalty (15 yards).

Points of emphasis for the 2024 season include:[22]

  • Continued emphasis on targeting, taunting, concussions, feigning injuries, and low hits to the quarterback.
  • Pre-snap actions (false start on offense, and disconcerting signals/causing the offense to false start) continue to be a point of emphasis, including editorial changes that if a defensive player is lined up within one yard of the line of scrimmage, he may not rush the line with the intent of causing a false start, and that any movement by the offense that simulates action will be a false start.
  • Offensive alignment, including attention to eligible receivers being covered up by another player and other "gadget plays", will be strictly enforced.
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Headlines

  • January 25, 2024 – The Mid-American Conference announced that it would eliminate its football divisions, effective immediately. The championship game will instead involve the top two teams in the conference standings.[23]
  • April 22 – The NCAA Division I Board of Directors announced the following:[24]
    • Effective immediately, all student-athletes who meet certain academic requirements will be immediately eligible when transferring to a new school, regardless of whether they had transferred before. Previously, all transfers after the first, except for graduate transfers, required that the student-athlete receive an NCAA waiver in order to be immediately eligible.
    • Also effective immediately, schools will be allowed to directly assist their athletes in reaching name, image, and likeness deals.
    • After the end of the Pac-12 Conference's operating year on August 1, the conference was officially removed from autonomy status, effectively turning the Power Five conferences into a Power Four.
  • June 25 – The NCAA Division I Council announced the following:
    • Effective immediately, all members of a team's staff can provide coaching services. While this effectively lifts most limits on the size of coaching staffs, it does not change limits on the number of coaches who can recruit off-campus, graduate assistants, or strength and conditioning coaches.[25]
    • Also effective immediately, cannabinoids were removed from the list of banned drugs in football. Penalties being served by student-athletes who had tested positive for cannabinoids were ended.[26]
    • The Council voted to introduce a proposal that would reduce the duration of the transfer portal in football and basketball from 45 days to 30. A final vote was expected in October.[26]
  • August 27:[27]
    • The oversight committees for FBS and FCS recommended that the transfer portal be open only for a 30-day period, starting on the Monday after conference championship games. This will not affect the existing exceptions for participants in postseason games, which allows players to enter the portal within a 5-day window after their team's final game, or players undergoing a coaching change. The Division I Council will vote on the change in October.
    • Both oversight committees also approved a change to redshirt rules. Effective immediately, the participation limit of four games for redshirting players no longer includes postseason games — conference championship games, bowls, FCS playoff games, and College Football Playoff games.
  • October 9:[28]
    • The Division I Council approved the recommended reduction of the FBS and FCS transfer portal to 30 days, though with a different schedule than recommended. The fall window, which opens on the Monday after the FBS conference championship games, will be open only for 20 days. A 10-day spring portal will open in mid-April.
    • The council also abolished the National Letter of Intent program effective immediately. Written offers of athletics aid will replace the NLI.
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Stadiums

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Kickoff games

Week 0

The regular season began on Saturday, August 24 with four games in Week 0.

Week 1

Week 2

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Top 10 matchups

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Rankings through Week 10 reflect the AP poll. Rankings for Week 11 and beyond list College Football Playoff Rankings first and AP poll rankings second; teams that were not ranked in the top 10 of both polls are noted.

Regular season

Conference championship games

Postseason

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FCS team wins over FBS teams

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  1. The championship game was originally scheduled to be played at Allegiant Stadium in Paradise, Nevada.
  2. Gonzaga, which also joins the Pac-12 in 2026,[15] does not count toward the required eight members because it lacks a football program.[16]
  3. Montana State was a 13.5-point favorite at kickoff.[35]
  4. Mailing address; the stadium is physically located in unincorporated Miami-Dade County.
  5. Mailing address; the stadium is physically located in unincorporated Cobb County.
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Upsets

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This section lists unranked teams defeating AP Poll-ranked during the season.

Regular season

Postseason

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Conference standings

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Rankings

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The Top 25 from the AP and USA Today Coaches Polls

Preseason polls

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CFB Playoff final rankings

On December 8, 2024, the College Football Playoff selection committee announced its final team rankings for the year. It was the eleventh season of the CFP era, and the first in which the playoffs were expanded from four teams to twelve teams. The top five ranked conference champions were selected to compete, along with the seven highest ranked remaining teams. The top four conference champions received a first-round bye.[citation needed]


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Final rankings

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Playoff qualifiers

Participants

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College Football Playoff bracket

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Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia, hosted the championship game.
Locations of the 12 playoff participants (teams in bold received byes to the quarterfinals)
Big Ten, SEC, ACC, Big 12, Mountain West, Independent
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Notre Dame
Notre Dame
University Park
University Park
Austin
Austin
Columbus
Columbus
Fiesta Bowl
Fiesta Bowl
Peach Bowl
Peach Bowl
Rose Bowl
Rose Bowl
Sugar Bowl
Sugar Bowl
Orange Bowl
Orange Bowl
Cotton Bowl
Cotton Bowl
National Championship
National Championship
Locations of the playoff games: campus site first round games (green), quarterfinals (blue), semifinals (red), and the national championship (black)

This is the first year under the expanded College Football Playoff format. Under this format, the five highest-ranked conference champions will receive automatic bids, while the next seven highest-ranked teams will receive at-large bids. The four highest-ranked conference champions will receive a first-round bye in the playoff.[37]

First roundQuarterfinalsSemifinalsChampionship
Jan 1 – Rose Bowl, Rose Bowl Stadium
Dec 21 – Ohio Stadium1Oregon21
Jan 10 – Cotton Bowl Classic, AT&T Stadium
8Ohio State428Ohio State41
8Ohio State28
9Tennessee17Jan 1 – Peach Bowl, Mercedes-Benz Stadium
5Texas14
Dec 21 – DKR–Texas Memorial Stadium4Arizona State31
Jan 20 – Mercedes-Benz Stadium
5Texas385Texas (2OT)39
8Ohio State34
12Clemson24Jan 2 – Sugar Bowl, Caesars Superdome
7Notre Dame23
Dec 20 – Notre Dame Stadium2Georgia10
Jan 9 – Orange Bowl, Hard Rock Stadium
7Notre Dame277Notre Dame23
7Notre Dame27
10Indiana17Dec 31 – Fiesta Bowl, State Farm Stadium
6Penn State24
Dec 21 – Beaver Stadium3Boise State14
6Penn State386Penn State31
11SMU10
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Postseason

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Normally, a team is required to have a .500 minimum winning percentage during the regular season to become bowl-eligible (six wins for an 11- or 12-game schedule, and seven wins for a 13-game schedule). If there are not enough winning teams to fulfill all open bowl slots, teams with losing records may be chosen to fill available bowl slots. Additionally, on the rare occasion in which a conference champion does not meet eligibility requirements, they are usually still chosen for bowl games via tie-ins for their conference.

Bowl eligibility

Number of postseason berths available: 82[b]
Number of bowl-eligible teams: 82

Note: Although the Sun Belt had eight bowl-eligible teams, Marshall (10–3) withdrew from the Independence Bowl and was subsequently replaced by Louisiana Tech (5–7) of Conference USA.[39] Thus, the resulting bowl count for the Sun Belt was seven, and for Conference USA was five.

Conference summaries

Rankings in this section are based on CFP rankings released prior to the games (Week 13–December 3).

Note: Clicking on a link in the Conference column will open an article about that conference's championship game, where applicable.

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† The Pac-12, which played the season with two teams, named "top performers"—in addition to the three players noted in the table, also recognized were offensive lineman Gerad Christian-Lichtenhan of Oregon State and defensive lineman Ansel Din-Mbuh of Washington State.[50]

Conference champions' bowl games

For conference champions not part of the College Football Playoff.

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At-large bowl games

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Conference performance in bowl games

CFP bowl games are denoted in bold type. First-round CFP playoff games are included, and denoted as CFP1.

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Note: The Alamo Bowl was contested by two Big 12 teams (one was selected as a former Pac-12 member), while the Rose Bowl was contested by two Big Ten teams.

All-star games

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Awards and honors

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Heisman Trophy voting

The Heisman Trophy is given to the year's most outstanding player

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Other overall

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Special overall

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Offense

Quarterback

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Running back

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Wide receiver

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Tight end

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Lineman

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Defense

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Defensive front

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Defensive back

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Special teams

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Coaches

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Assistants

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All-Americans

The following players were recognized as consensus All-Americans for 2024. Unanimous selections are followed by an asterisk (*).

Coaching changes

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Preseason and in-season

This is restricted to coaching changes taking place on or after May 1, 2024, and will include any changes announced after a team's last regularly scheduled game but before its bowl game. For coaching changes that occurred earlier in 2024, see 2023 NCAA Division I FBS end-of-season coaching changes.

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End of season

The list includes coaching changes announced during the season that did not take effect until the end of the season.

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Television viewers and ratings

Top 10 most watched regular season games

All times Eastern. Rankings are from the AP Poll (before 11/5) and CFP Rankings (thereafter).[112]

More information Rank, Date ...

Conference championship games

All times Eastern. Rankings are from the CFP Rankings.[112]

More information Rank, Date ...

Most watched non-CFP bowl games

All times Eastern. Rankings are from the CFP Rankings.[112]

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College Football Playoff games

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Television changes

This was the first year of a new 10-year television deal for the Southeastern Conference, whose games are now fully exclusive to ABC, SEC Network and the ESPN networks. ABC replaces CBS as the over-the-air television home of the SEC and exclusive television home of the SEC Championship Game.[113]

Oregon State and Washington State, the two remaining members of the Pac-12 Conference, announced a one-year agreement with The CW and Fox (2 games) on May 14, 2024.[114]

After extending their contract in March with the College Football Playoff, ESPN sublicensed two first-round games to TNT Sports, their first since 2006. ESPN will also sublicense two quarterfinal bowl games to TNT beginning in 2026. The games were presented as an ESPN production, with no graphical changes or any hosts from TNT Sports.

Beginning this season, TNT Sports aired third-tier Mountain West Conference games on TruTV.[115]

See also

Notes

  1. Marshall withdrew from the Independence Bowl due to a large number of players entering the NCAA transfer portal.[38]
  2. There were 35 traditional season-ending bowl games providing berths for 70 teams. The CFP placed 12 teams into a bracket tournament (8 teams in first-round games, and 4 teams directly into quarterfinal games). Thus, a total of 82 teams (70 + 12) fulfilled these postseason competitions.
  3. Kennesaw State was bowl ineligible due to their transition from FCS to FBS; having posted a losing record, the Owls were bowl ineligible regardless.
  4. Louisiana Tech was named as a participant in the Independence Bowl following the withdrawal of Marshall.[39]
  5. Hawaii had two wins against FCS teams, Delaware State and Northern Iowa. Only one win against an FCS school may be counted towards bowl eligibility. However, with a losing record, the Rainbow Warriors were bowl ineligible regardless.
  6. UMass had two wins against FCS teams, Central Connecticut and Wagner. Only one win against an FCS school may be counted towards bowl eligibility. However, with a losing record, the Minutemen were bowl ineligible regardless.
  7. Marshall was originally selected to participate in the Independence Bowl, but withdrew due to a high number of players entering the transfer portal following head coach Charles Huff's departure for the Southern Miss coaching vacancy.[51]
  8. The stadium has an Orlando mailing address, but is located in unincorporated Orange County.
  9. Viewership is not available for CBSSN because it is not Nielsen rated

References

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