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3-4-6-12 tiling

Uniform Tiling From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

3-4-6-12 tiling
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In geometry of the Euclidean plane, the 3-4-6-12 tiling is one of 20 2-uniform tilings of the Euclidean plane by regular polygons, containing regular triangles, squares, hexagons and dodecagons, arranged in two vertex configuration: 3.4.6.4 and 4.6.12.[1][2][3][4]

3-4-6-12 tiling
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Type2-uniform tiling
Vertex configuration
3.4.6.4 and 4.6.12
Symmetryp6m, [6,3], (*632)
Rotation symmetryp6, [6,3]+, (632)
Properties2-uniform, 4-isohedral, 4-isotoxal

It has hexagonal symmetry, p6m, [6,3], (*632). It is also called a demiregular tiling by some authors.

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Geometry

Its two vertex configurations are shared with two 1-uniform tilings:

More information rhombitrihexagonal tiling, truncated trihexagonal tiling ...

It can be seen as a type of diminished rhombitrihexagonal tiling, with dodecagons replacing periodic sets of hexagons and surrounding squares and triangles. This is similar to the Johnson solid, a diminished rhombicosidodecahedron, which is a rhombicosidodecahedron with faces removed, leading to new decagonal faces. The dual of this variant is shown to the right (deltoidal hexagonal insets).

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The hexagons can be dissected into 6 triangles, and the dodecagons can be dissected into triangles, hexagons and squares.

More information Hexagon, Dodecagon (each has 2 orientations) ...
More information 18 (2-uniform) ...
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Circle Packing

This 2-uniform tiling can be used as a circle packing. Cyan circles are in contact with 3 other circles (2 cyan, 1 pink), corresponding to the V4.6.12 planigon, and pink circles are in contact with 4 other circles (1 cyan, 2 pink), corresponding to the V3.4.6.4 planigon. It is homeomorphic to the ambo operation on the tiling, with the cyan and pink gap polygons corresponding to the cyan and pink circles (mini-vertex configuration polygons; one dimensional duals to the respective planigons). Both images coincide.

More information C, a[3.4.6.12] ...

Dual tiling

The dual tiling has right triangle and kite faces, defined by face configurations: V3.4.6.4 and V4.6.12, and can be seen combining the deltoidal trihexagonal tiling and kisrhombille tilings.

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Dual tiling

V3.4.6.4
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V4.6.12
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Deltoidal trihexagonal tiling
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Kisrhombille tiling

Notes

References

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