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3-Heptanone

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

3-Heptanone
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3-Heptanone (butyl ethyl ketone), is a seven carbon ketone. It is a colorless liquid with a "green odor," also described to have a fruity scent. It is often used as a perfume/fragrance, as a solvent for cellulose, nitrocellulose, or vinyl resins, and as a synthetic building block in the preparation of other organic molecules.[4]

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Preparation

3-Heptanone is produced industrially through reductive condensation of propionaldehyde (propanal) with butanone (methyl ethyl ketone). This reaction yields hept-4-en-3-one, which is subsequently hydrogenated to 3-heptanone.

CH
3
CH
2
CHO
  +   CH
3
C(O)CH
2
CH
3
   CH
3
CH
2
C(O)CHCHCH
2
CH
3
  +   H
2
O
CH
3
CH
2
C(O)CHCHCH
2
CH
3
  +   H
2
   CH
3
CH
2
C(O)CH
2
CH
2
CH
2
CH
3
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References

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