3 Years, 5 Months and 2 Days in the Life Of...

3 Years, 5 Months and 2 Days in the Life Of... is the debut album by American hip hop group Arrested Development, released on March 24, 1992. The album's chart success ignited the popularization of Southern hip hop. Named after the length of time it took the group to get a record contract, 3 Years, 5 Months and 2 Days in the Life Of... starkly contrasted the gangsta rap that ruled the hip hop charts in 1992 (such as Dr. Dre's The Chronic), focusing on spirituality, peace and love.^[1]

3 Years, 5 Months and 2 Days in the Life Of...
Studio album by Arrested Development
Released	March 24, 1992[1]
Genre	Alternative hip hop[1][2]
Length	56:13
Label	Chrysalis/EMI
Producer	Speech
Arrested Development chronology
3 Years, 5 Months and 2 Days in the Life Of... (1992) Unplugged (1993)
Singles from 3 Years, 5 Months and 2 Days in the Life of...
"Tennessee" Released: March 24, 1992 "People Everyday" Released: July 20, 1992 "Mr. Wendal" Released: December 7, 1992

Upon release, the album received praise by critics. It is included in Robert Dimery's book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.

The song "Tennessee" is part of The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll list.^[3]

Critical reception

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	[2]
Calgary Herald	B+[4]
Chicago Tribune	[5]
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music	[6]
Los Angeles Times	[7]
Orlando Sentinel	[8]
Q	[9]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide	[10]
Select	4/5[11]
Spin Alternative Record Guide	7/10[12]

3 Years, 5 Months and 2 Days in the Life Of... was released to widespread critical acclaim and was later voted as the best album of the year in The Village Voice's Pazz & Jop critics' poll.^[2][13] Entertainment Weekly's James Bernard gave the album an "A+" and praised it as a "fresh-sounding debut", referring to the group as "the anti-gangsta" and "perhaps rap's most self-reflective act."^[14] Greg Kot of the Chicago Tribune wrote that the group "displays unusual worldliness, wisdom and awareness on its debut, immediately establishing itself as a major new voice in hip-hop", noting Speech's social themes and rejection of "macho boasting and gangster posing".^[5] In a negative assessment, Robert Christgau of The Village Voice assigned the album a "dud" rating and wrote that the album was "not horrible by any means" but "too often the beats shambled and the raps meandered",^[15] though he would later revise his rating to single out "Tennessee" as a "choice cut".^[16]

Retrospectively, Steve Huey of AllMusic wrote that the rise of gangsta rap abruptly ended what seemed to be a "shining new era in alternative rap" heralded by 3 Years and that the album, while not "quite as revolutionary as it first seemed", was nonetheless "a fine record that often crosses the line into excellence", further crediting it as "a major influence on a new breed of alternative Southern hip-hop, including Goodie Mob, Outkast, and Nappy Roots".^[2]

The Wire named the album its record of the year, the first time the magazine had expanded its year-end critics' poll to include albums in non-jazz genres.^[17] The album was included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.^[18]

Track listing

1. "Man's Final Frontier" – 2:38
2. "Mama's Always on Stage" (Speech) – 3:25
   • Samples "We're Ready" by Buddy Guy and Junior Wells on the album Hoodoo Man Blues
   • "Parents Are People" by Harry Belafonte and Marlo Thomas
3. "People Everyday" (Speech) – 3:26
   • Interpolates "Everyday People" by Sly & the Family Stone & samples "Tappan Zee" by Bob James
4. "Blues Happy" – 0:46
5. "Mr. Wendal" (Speech) – 4:06
   • Samples "Sing a Simple Song" by Sly & the Family Stone
6. "Children Play with Earth" – 2:38
7. "Raining Revolution" (Speech) – 3:55
8. "Fishin' 4 Religion" (Speech) – 4:06
9. "Give a Man a Fish" (Headliner/Speech) – 4:22
   • Samples "When It Comes Down to It" by Minnie Riperton
10. "U" (Speech) – 4:59
    • Samples "Mighty Quinn" by Ramsey Lewis
11. "Eve of Reality" – 1:53
12. "Natural" (Speech) – 4:18
    • Samples "Sunshine" by Earth, Wind & Fire.
13. "Dawn of the Dreads" (Speech) – 5:17
14. "Tennessee" (Speech) – 4:32
    • Samples "Alphabet St." by Prince
    • "Papa Was Too" by Joe Tex
    • "Funky Drummer" by James Brown
    • "BNH" by The Brand New Heavies
    • "Tough" by Kurtis Blow
15. "Washed Away" (Speech) – 6:22
    • Samples "Thin Line Between Love and Hate" by The Persuaders.

Personnel

• Arrested Development – arranger
• Baba Oje
• Brother Larry – guitar
• Montsho Eshe
• Dionne Farris – vocals
• Headliner
• Aerle Taree – stylist
• Tom Held – engineer
• Larry Jackson  – saxophone
• Terrance Cinque Mason – vocals
• Rasa Don – drums
• Sister Paulette – vocals
• Speech – producer, executive producer, mixing
• Alvin Speights – engineer
• Howie Weinberg – mastering
• Richard Wells – engineer
• Lindsey Williams – project director
• Jeffrey Henson Scales – photography
• Matt Still – assistant engineer
• Randall Martin – art direction

Charts

Chart performance for 3 Years, 5 Months and 2 Days in the Life Of...

Chart (1992–1993)	Peak position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[19]	4
Canadian Albums (RPM)[20]	8
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[21]	30
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[22]	32
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[23]	6
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[24]	48
UK Albums (OCC)[25]	3
US Billboard 200[26]	7
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[27]	3

Certifications

Certifications for 3 Years, 5 Months and 2 Days in the Life Of...

Region	Certification	Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[28]	Platinum	70,000^
Canada (Music Canada)[29]	2× Platinum	200,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[30]	Platinum	300,000^
United States (RIAA)[31]	4× Platinum	4,000,000^
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.