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AFC Ajax in international football
Dutch club in the football competition From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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AFC Ajax is one of the most successful football clubs in Europe. They have won the European Cup/Champions League four times, and are one of three clubs that have won the competition three times consecutively. Ajax have also won the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup once, the UEFA Cup once, the UEFA Super Cup three times, the Intercontinental Cup twice and the International Football Cup once. The club has also appeared in three additional finals finishing as runners-up. In the 1979–80 season, Ajax player Søren Lerby was the top scorer of the European Cup with ten goals. Below is a list of all official European matches contested by Ajax.[1]
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History
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1950s: European Debut
AFC Ajax made their inaugural appearance in European competition during the 1957–58 European Cup. In the first round, they faced East German side Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt, securing a 3–1 victory at home and a 1–0 win away, advancing with a 4–1 aggregate score. In the quarter-finals, AFC Ajax drew 2–2 with Hungarian club Vasas SC in Amsterdam but suffered a 4–0 defeat in Budapest, resulting in a 6–2 aggregate loss and their elimination from the tournament.
1960s: Building Foundations
After their initial foray, AFC Ajax participated in the 1960–61 European Cup but were eliminated in the preliminary round by Norwegian club Fredrikstad FK, following a 4–3 loss away and a 0–0 draw at home. The decade also saw AFC Ajax's first major European success when they won the International Football Cup in 1962, defeating Feyenoord 4–2 in the final. In the 1968–69 European Cup, Ajax reached the final but were defeated 4–1 by AC Milan.
1970s: Golden Era
The 1970s marked a period of dominance for AFC Ajax in European football. They secured three consecutive European Cups in 1971, 1972, and 1973, defeating Panathinaikos FC, Inter Milan, and Juventus in the finals, respectively. In 1972, AFC Ajax achieved a treble by winning the Eredivisie, KNVB Cup, and European Cup. They also claimed the Intercontinental Cup in 1972 and the UEFA Super Cup in 1973.
1980s: Resurgence
After a period of transition, AFC Ajax returned to European prominence by winning the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1987, defeating Lokomotive Leipzig 1–0 in the final. They reached the final again in 1988 but were narrowly defeated by Mechelen.
1990s: Return to Glory
The 1990s saw AFC Ajax reclaim their status among Europe's elite. They won the UEFA Cup in 1992, becoming one of the few clubs to have won all three major European competitions. In 1995, Ajax secured their fourth Champions League title by defeating AC Milan 1–0 in the final. They reached the final again in 1996 but were defeated by Juventus in a penalty shootout.
2000s: Challenges and Rebuilding
The early 2000s presented challenges for AFC Ajax in European competitions. They reached the Champions League quarter-finals in the 2002–03 season but struggled to maintain consistent performances in subsequent years. Despite these hurdles, AFC Ajax continued to develop young talents, laying the foundation for future successes.
2010s: Revival
AFC Ajax experienced a resurgence in the late 2010s. They advanced to the UEFA Europa League final in 2017 but were defeated by Manchester United. In the 2018–19 Champions League, AFC Ajax reached the semi-finals, showcasing a dynamic and youthful squad that earned admiration across Europe.
2020s: Continued Pursuit
In the 2020–21 UEFA Europa League, AFC Ajax advanced to the quarter-finals, demonstrating their ongoing competitiveness in European tournaments. The club remains committed to its philosophy of developing young talent and playing an attractive, attacking style of football, aiming to build upon its rich European legacy.
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Finals
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European match history
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- As of 13 March 2025
UEFA Super Cup
Ajax have played in the UEFA Super Cup four times, winning three titles and losing only in 1987.
Intercontinental Cup
Ajax played for the Intercontinental Cup twice, winning both occasions. In 1971 and 1973 Ajax declined to participate in the Intercontinental Cup.[461]
Intertoto Cup
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European record
- As of 13 March 2025
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Results
Appearances
- (*) = Only played qualifying rounds and did not participate in the main tournament
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Record by club
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- As of 13 March 2025
Most frequent opponents
- As of 30 November 2023
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Top goalscorers
- As of 13 March 2025
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Honours
Notes
- Ajax won 3–0 in the replay played in Paris, France.
- The match was abandoned in the 104th minute with the score at 1–1 after Austria Wien's goalkeeper Franz Wohlfahrt was struck by an iron rod thrown from the home stand. As a result, Ajax had to concede the match by default and were excluded from competing in European football for a year. Austria Wien won 4–0 on aggregate.
- The tournament was founded in 1961–62, but was only taken over by UEFA in 1995. Therefore the results of Intertoto Cup before the year 1995 are excluded from the statistics.
- Intertoto Cup was founded first in 1961–62, but was only taken over by UEFA in 1995. Therefore the results of Intertoto Cup before the year 1995 are excluded from this table.
- The team was named as SV Casino Salzburg between 1978 and 1997. It is named as FC Red Bull Salzburg since 2005
- The team was named as CSKA September Flag between 1968 and 1985. It is called as PFC CSKA Sofia since 2016
- The team was named as Levski-Spartak between 1969 and 1985. It is called as Levski Sofia since 1990.
- The team was named as Croatia Zagreb between 1993 and 2000. Its name is changed back to its original name Dinamo Zagreb since 2000.
- The team was playing for former Yugoslavia before 1992.
- The team was named as Bohemians ČKD Praha between 1965 and 1993. It is named as Bohemians Praha 1905 since 2013.
- The team was named as Baumit Jablonec between 2008 and 2015.
- The team was named as SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt between 1954 and 1991. It is named as FC Erzgebirge Aue since 1991.
- The team has been playing in the Northern Ireland Football League since the 2013–14 season; they played in the Irish Premier League before this.
- The team was named as TJ Slovan CHZJD Bratislava between 1961 and 1990. It is named as ŠK Slovan Bratislava since 1990.
- The team was named as Spartak TAZ Trnava between 1967 and 1988. It is named as FC Spartak Trnava since 1993.
References
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