Afuze

Afuze is a town located in the Owan East Local Government Area of Edo State, Nigeria and serves as the administrative headquarters of the Owan East Local Government Area.^[1][2]

Afuze
Town
Afuze Location in Nigeria
Coordinates (Town Hall): 6.9510°N 6.1261°E / 6.9510; 6.1261
Country	Nigeria
State	Edo State
LGA	Owan East
Government
• Type	Local Government
Time zone	UTC+1 (WAT)
Postal code	313001
Climate	Aw

History

The town's name is Afen- su -Uze (meaning the clan of Uze, a type of water cane). Its origins can be traced to be established by Imoigan, one of the descendants of Imah and Uzuanbi. Initially it was a farm camp later, its establishment served as a key trading center along the historic trans-regional trade routes of West Africa.^[3][4] These routes facilitated the exchange of goods such as ivory, spices, and textiles, creating an economy that contributed to Afuze's growth.^[5][6]

Historical records indicate that Afuze was a link in the trade network connecting the Benin Kingdom with other West African societies, including the Yoruba and Igbo regions.^[7] This strategic positioning facilitated cultural exchange and the sharing of ideas, influencing Afuze's identity.^[8]

In the 19th century, Afuze encountered the impacts of the transatlantic slave trade and British colonial expansion. Subsequently, the town emerged as a focal point for anti-colonial movements and played a role in Nigeria's independence.^[9]

Geography

Afuze is positioned in the northern part of Edo State. The town's landscape is characterized by a combination of undulating terrain and regional vegetation.^[10]

Demographics

Afuze has a heterogeneous population consisting of several ethnic groups, some native to Edo State and others from different regions.^[11] This diversity has been shaped by historical trade and migration patterns.^[12]