American Rivers Conference

The American Rivers Conference (A-R-C) is an intercollegiate athletic conference that competes in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division III. From 1927 until August 9, 2018, it was known officially as the Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (IIAC) and commonly as the Iowa Conference.

American Rivers Conference

Formerly	Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (IIAC)
Association	NCAA
Founded	1922
Commissioner	Marie Stroman (since 2023)
Sports fielded	22 men's: 11 women's: 11
Division	Division III
No. of teams	9 (8 in 2026)
Headquarters	Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Region	Iowa, Nebraska
Official website	rollrivers.com
Locations

History

Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic Association began in 1890.^[1][2] The A-R-C dates back to December 8, 1922, when representatives from 12 colleges from the Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic Association merged. Charter members were Buena Vista College, Central University of Iowa, Ellsworth College, Iowa Wesleyan College, Luther College, Morningside College, Parsons College, St. Ambrose College, Simpson College, Upper Iowa University, Western Union College and Penn College. Des Moines University was voted into the conference at that meeting as well.

The first Conference constitution was published in January 1923. Also that year, Judge Hubert Utterback of Des Moines, Iowa was named the first conference commissioner and Iowa Teachers (now known as the University of Northern Iowa) was accepted as a member. Columbia College (now known as Loras College) was admitted in 1926. Ellsworth left the conference in 1927. That spring, the conference's name was changed to the "Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic Conference." After a three-year ban, athletics were reinstated at the University of Dubuque in 1928–29, and it joined the conference in 1929. Wartburg College was admitted to the conference in 1936, beginning competition the following year. Morningside dropped out in 1936 because of inactivity. William Penn was suspended from the conference in 1949 for using ineligible players. The school was back in the conference in 1951, though it did not compete in football until later. In 1951, St. Ambrose and Loras dropped from football competition.

The Iowa Conference reorganized in 1953, effective with the 1954–55 school year. Nine schools remained in the conference: Buena Vista, Central, Dubuque, Iowa Wesleyan, Luther, Parsons, Simpson, Upper Iowa and Wartburg. William Penn was re-admitted to the conference in 1960, effective in the spring of 1962. Parsons left the conference around 1963, while Iowa Wesleyan left effective June 1, 1965. Loras re-joined the conference in 1986, increasing the conference membership to nine schools, which continued until 1997 when Coe and Cornell left the Midwest Conference to join the IIAC. The Conference was at 11 schools until its 80th-anniversary year (2001–02) when William Penn decided to leave and switch its affiliation from the NCAA to the NAIA. The IIAC became a nine-school conference when Upper Iowa reclassified to NCAA Division II prior to the start of the 2003–04 academic year and fell back to eight schools with Cornell's return to the Midwest Conference following the 2011–12 academic year.

The conference expanded beyond the borders of Iowa in 2016 with the addition of Nebraska Wesleyan University.^[3] On August 9, 2018, the league changed its name to the American Rivers Conference to reflect its current makeup.^[4]

Chronological timeline

• 1922 – On December 8, 1922, the American Rivers Conference was founded as the Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic Association (IIAA). Charter members included Buena Vista College (now Buena Vista University), Central University of Iowa (now Central College), Des Moines University, Ellsworth College (now Ellsworth Community College), Iowa Wesleyan College (later Iowa Wesleyan University), Luther College, Morningside College (now Morningside University), Parsons College, St. Ambrose College (now St. Ambrose University), Simpson College, Upper Iowa College (now Upper Iowa University), Western Union College (later Westmar University) and Penn College (now William Penn University), beginning the 1922–23 academic year.
• 1923 – Iowa State Teachers College (now the University of Northern Iowa) joined the IIAA in the 1923–24 academic year.
• 1926 – Columbia College of Iowa joined the IIAA in the 1926–27 academic year.
• 1927:
  • Ellsworth left the IIAA after the 1926–27 academic year.
  • The IIAA was rebranded as the Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (IIAC) during the spring season, beginning the 1927–28 academic year.
• 1929:
  • Des Moines U. left the IIAC as the school ceased operations after the 1928–29 academic year.
  • The University of Dubuque joined the IIAC in the 1929–30 academic year.
• 1935 – Northern Iowa left the IIAC fully align with the North Central Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (NCIAC) after the 1934–35 academic year.
• 1936 – Morningside left the IIAC to fully align with the NCIAC after the 1935–36 academic year.
• 1937 – Wartburg College joined the IIAC in the 1937–38 academic year.
• 1949 – William Penn was suspended for two seasons by the IIAC after the 1948–49 academic year.
• 1951 – William Penn was reinstated back to the IIAC in the 1951–52 academic year.
• 1954 – Loras, St. Ambrose, Westmar and William Penn left the IIAC after the 1953–54 academic year.
• 1960 – William Penn rejoined the IIAC, beginning the 1962 spring season of the 1961–62 academic year.
• 1965 – Iowa Wesleyan left the IIAC after the 1964–65 academic year.
• 1986 – Loras rejoined the IIAC in the 1986–87 academic year.
• 1997 – Coe College and Cornell College joined the IIAC in the 1997–98 academic year.
• 2001 – William Penn left the IIAC for a second time to join the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) and the Midwest Collegiate Conference (MCC) after the 2000–01 academic year.
• 2003 – Upper Iowa left the IIAC to join the Division II ranks of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) as an NCAA D-II Independent (which would later join the Northern Sun Intercollegiate Conference (NSIC) beginning the 2006–07 academic year) after the 2002–03 academic year.
• 2012 – Cornell left the IIAC to rejoin the Midwest Conference (MWC) after the 2011–12 academic year.
• 2016 – Nebraska Wesleyan University joined the IIAC in the 2016–17 academic year.
• 2018 – On August 9, 2018, the IIAC was rebranded as the American Rivers Conference (A-R-C) in the 2018–19 academic year.
• 2026 – Luther will leave the A-R-C to join the MWC after the 2025–26 academic year.

Member schools

Current members

Buena Vista

Central

Coe

Dubuque

Loras

Luther

Nebraska Wesleyan

Simpson

Wartburg

Map of current members
full
departing

The A-R-C currently has nine full members; all are private schools:

Institution	Location	Founded	Affiliation	Enrollment	Nickname	Joined[a]
Buena Vista University	Storm Lake, Iowa	1891	Presbyterian	2,775	Beavers	1922
Central College	Pella, Iowa	1853	Reformed	1,575	Dutch	1922
Coe College	Cedar Rapids, Iowa	1851	Presbyterian	1,355	Kohawks	1997
University of Dubuque	Dubuque, Iowa	1852	Presbyterian	1,361	Spartans	1929
Loras College	Dubuque, Iowa	1839	Catholic (Archdiocese of Dubuque)	1,550	Duhawks	1926 1986[b]
Luther College	Decorah, Iowa	1861	Lutheran ELCA	2,573	Norse	1922
Nebraska Wesleyan University	Lincoln, Nebraska	1887	United Methodist	1,600	Prairie Wolves	2016
Simpson College	Indianola, Iowa	1860	United Methodist	1,966	Storm	1922
Wartburg College	Waverly, Iowa	1852	Lutheran ELCA	1,804	Knights	1936

Notes

1. Represents the calendar year when fall sports competition begins.
2. Loras was dropped from the IIAC after the 1953–54 school year because it was determined they were "too strong" for the other members to play against. Loras rejoined the IIAC in the 1986–87 school year.

Former members

The A-R-C had 11 former full members, all but one were private schools:

Institution	Location[a]	Founded	Affiliation	Enrollment	Nickname	Joined[b]	Left[c]	Current conference
Cornell College	Mount Vernon	1853	United Methodist	1,155	Rams	1997	2012	Midwest (MWC)
Des Moines University	Des Moines	1898	Not-for-profit	N/A	N/A	1922	1929	Closed in 1929
Ellsworth College[d]	Iowa Falls	1890	Public	1,000	Panthers	1922	1927	Iowa (ICCAC)[e]
Iowa State Teachers College[f]	Cedar Falls	1876	Public	12,607	Panthers	1923	1935	Missouri Valley (MVC)[g]
Iowa Wesleyan College[h]	Mount Pleasant	1842	United Methodist	850	Tigers	1922	1965	Closed in 2023
Morningside College[i]	Sioux City	1894	United Methodist	1,149	Mustangs	1922	1936	Great Plains (GPAC)[j]
Parsons College	Fairfield	1875	Presbyterian	1,500	Wildcats	1922	1963	Closed in 1973
St. Ambrose College[k]	Davenport	1882	Catholic (Diocese of Davenport)	2,829	Fighting Bees	1922	1954[l]	Chicagoland (CCAC)[j]
Upper Iowa University	Fayette	1857	Nonsectarian	6,000	Peacocks	1922	2003	Great Lakes Valley (GLVC)[m]
Westmar College[n]	Le Mars	1887	United Methodist	1,000	Eagles	1922	1954[o]	Closed in 1997
William Penn University[p]	Oskaloosa	1873	Society of Friends	1,795	Statesmen	1922 1962	1954 2001[q]	Heart of America (HAAC)[j]

Notes

1. All cities were located in the State of Iowa.
2. Represents the calendar year when fall sports competition begins.
3. Represents the calendar year when spring sports competition ends.
4. Currently known as Ellsworth Community College since 1968.
5. Currently an NJCAA athletic conference.
6. Currently known as the University of Northern Iowa since 1967.
7. Currently an NCAA Division I athletic conference.
8. Later known as Iowa Wesleyan University beginning in 2015.
9. Currently known as Morningside University since 2021.
10. Currently an NAIA athletic conference.
11. Currently known as St. Ambrose University since 1987.
12. St. Ambrose was dropped from the IIAC after the 1953–54 school year because it was determined they were "too strong" for the other members to play against.
13. Currently an NCAA Division II athletic conference.
14. Later known as Westmar University from 1995 until its closure in late 1997.
15. Westmar was dropped from the IIAC after the 1953–54 school year because it was determined they were "too weak" for the other members to play against.
16. Formerly known as William Penn College until 2000.
17. William Penn was suspended from the conference from 1949–50 to 1950–51 and then removed from the IIAC for being "too weak" after the 1953–54 school year; William Penn would later rejoin the IIAC from the 1962 spring season (1961–62 school year) to 2000–01.

Membership timeline

 Full member (all sports)   Full member (non-football)   Associate member (football)   Associate member (sport) 

Sports

Conference sports

Sport	Men's	Women's
Baseball	Y
Basketball	Y	Y
Cheer & Dance		Y[A]
Cross country	Y	Y
Football	Y
Golf	Y	Y
Soccer	Y	Y
Softball		Y
Swimming & Diving	Y[A]	Y[A]
Tennis	Y	Y
Track & field (indoor)	Y	Y
Track & field (outdoor)	Y	Y
Volleyball		Y
Wrestling	Y	Y[A]

Notes

1. The American Rivers Conference has a policy in which sports may be sponsored as an invited if petitioned by a group of schools. Cheer & Dance, Men's & Women's Swimming & Diving, and Women's Wrestling have all successfully petitioned to be sponsored through an invitational.

Men's sponsored sports by school

See also: American Rivers Conference baseball tournament

See also: American Rivers Conference men's basketball tournament

School	Baseball	Basketball	Cross Country	Football	Golf	Soccer	Swimming & Diving	Tennis	Track & Field (Indoor)	Track & Field (Outdoor)	Wrestling	Total A-R-C Sports
Buena Vista	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	Y	Y	Y	Y	10
Central	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	Y	Y	Y	Y	10
Coe	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	11
Dubuque	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	Y	Y	Y	Y	10
Loras	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	11
Luther	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	11
Nebraska Wesleyan	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	11
Simpson	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	11
Wartburg	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	Y	Y	Y	Y	10

Men's varsity sports not sponsored by the American Rivers Conference that are played by American Rivers schools

School	Gymnastics	Ice Hockey	Lacrosse	Shooting Sports[A]	Volleyball
Coe				NCSSAA
Dubuque		NCHA	MLC
Loras					CCIW
Simpson	EIGL			NCSSAA	Independent
Wartburg				SCTP

Notes

1. Not sponsored by the NCAA.

Women's sponsored sports by school

School	Basketball	Cheer & Dance[A]	Cross Country	Golf	Soccer	Softball	Swimming & Diving	Tennis	Track & Field (Indoor)	Track & Field (Outdoor)	Volleyball	Wrestling[B]	Total A-R-C Sports
Buena Vista	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	11
Central	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	11
Coe	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	11
Dubuque	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	11
Loras	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	12
Luther	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	11
Nebraska Wesleyan	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	11
Simpson	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	12
Wartburg	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	11

Women's varsity sports not sponsored by the American Rivers Conference that are played by American Rivers schools

School	Gymnastics	Shooting Sports[A]	Triathlon[B]
Central			Independent
Coe		NCSSAA	Independent
Simpson	Independent	NCSSAA
Wartburg		SCTP

1. Not sponsored by the NCAA.
2. Part of the NCAA Emerging Sports for Women.