Amstrad CP/M Plus character set
Group of 8-bit character sets introduced by Amstrad/Locomotive Software From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Amstrad CP/M Plus character set (alternatively known as PCW character set or ZX Spectrum +3 character set) is any of a group of 8-bit character sets introduced by Amstrad/Locomotive Software for use in conjunction with their adaptation of Digital Research's CP/M Plus[1] on various Amstrad CPC / Schneider CPC and Amstrad PCW / Schneider Joyce machines.[2][3] The character set was also used on the Amstrad ZX Spectrum +3 version of CP/M.[1]
Alias(es) | PCW character set, ZX Spectrum +3 character set |
---|---|
Language(s) | US English, French, German, UK English, Danish Swedish, Italian and Spanish |
Created by | Amstrad, Locomotive Software |
Based on | ISO/IEC 646 |
Other related encoding(s) | LocoScript |
At least on the ZX Spectrum +3 it existed in eight language-specific variants (based on ISO/IEC 646) depending on the selected locale of the system: USA (default), France, Germany, UK, Denmark, Sweden, Italy and Spain.[4]
Another slight variant of the character set was used by LocoScript.[5][6]
Character set
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
0x | ∞ | ⊙ | Γ | Δ | ⊗ | × | ÷ | ∴ | Π | ↓ | Σ | ← | → | ± | ↔ | Ω |
1x | α | β | γ | δ | ε | θ | λ | μ | π | ρ | σ | τ | φ | χ | ψ | ω |
2x | SP | ! | " | # | $ | % | & | ' | ( | ) | * | + | , | - | . | / |
3x | 0︀[a] | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | : | ; | < | = | > | ? |
4x | @ | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O |
5x | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | [ | \ | ] | ↑ | _ |
6x | ` | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o |
7x | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z | { | | | } | ~ | 0[a] |
8x | ◾︎ | ╧ | ╟ | ╚ | ╤ | ║ | ╔ | ╠ | ╢ | ╝ | ═ | ╩ | ╗ | ╣ | ╦ | ╬ |
9x | · | ╵ | ╶ | └ | ╷ | │ | ┌ | ├ | ╴ | ┘ | ─ | ┴ | ┐ | ┤ | ┬ | ┼ |
Ax | ª | º | ° | £ | © | ¶ | § | † | ¼ | ½ | ¾ | « | » | ₧ | ¿ | ¡ |
Bx | ƒ | ¢ | ¨ | ´ | ˆ | ‰ | ⅛ | ⅜ | ⅝ | ⅞ | ß | ○ | • | ¥ | ® | ™ |
Cx | Á | É | Í | Ó | Ú | Â | Ê | Î | Ô | Û | À | È | Ì | Ò | Ù | Ÿ |
Dx | Ä | Ë | Ï | Ö | Ü | Ç | Æ | Å | Ø | Ñ | Ã | Õ | ≥ | ≤ | ≠ | ≃ |
Ex | á | é | í | ó | ú | â | ê | î | ô | û | à | è | ì | ò | ù | ÿ |
Fx | ä | ë | ï | ö | ü | ç | æ | å | ø | ñ | ã | õ | ⇒ | ⇐ | ⇔ | ≡ |
Language variants
- Code point 0x30 is intended for zero with a slash (Unicode standardized variant U+0030 U+FE00), 0x7F for zero without a slash. Both can be expressed as Unicode character U+0030, but of course if both are converted to the same code point the conversion is non-reversible.
Language variants
In languages 1 to 7, certain characters in the range 0..127 are swapped with characters in the range 128..255 of the character set, as shown in the following table:[4]
Language | 0x23 | 0x40 | 0x5B | 0x5C | 0x5D | 0x5E | 0x60 | 0x7B | 0x7C | 0x7D | 0x7E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0: USA | # | @ | [ | \ | ] | ^ | ` | { | | | } | ~ |
1: France | # | à | º | ç | § | ^ | ` | é | ù | è | ¨ |
2: Germany | # | § | Ä | Ö | Ü | ^ | ` | ä | ö | ü | ß |
3: UK | £ | @ | [ | \ | ] | ^ | ` | { | | | } | ~ |
4: Denmark | # | @ | Æ | Ø | Å | ^ | ` | æ | ø | å | ~ |
5: Sweden | # | É | Ä | Ö | Å | Ü | é | ä | ö | å | ü |
6: Italy | # | @ | º | \ | é | ^ | ù | à | ò | è | ì |
7: Spain | Pt | @ | ¡ | Ñ | ¿ | ^ | ` | ¨ | ñ | } | ~ |
See also
- Amstrad CPC character set
- ZX Spectrum character set
- ISO/IEC 646 (similar, but not identical set of 7-bit character sets)
- Box-drawing character
References
Further reading
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