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Arndt Simon
German inorganic chemist From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Arndt Simon (born 14 January 1940) is a German inorganic chemist.[1] He was a director at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Stuttgart.[2]
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Life
Simon studied Chemistry at the University of Münster from 1960-1964.[2] He worked on his doctoral thesis in the group of Harald Schäfer from 1964-1966 and finished his habilitation in 1971.[2] In 1972, he was appointed as an associate professor at the University of Münster.[2] Starting in 1974, he was a member of the Max-Planck Society and one of the directors at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Stuttgart.[2] Since 1975, he was a honorary professor at the University of Stuttgart.[2] Since 2010, he has been an emeritus.[2]
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Research
Simon worked on a wide range of topics in inorganic chemistry:[3]
- Alkali Metal Suboxides[4]
- Subnitrides of Alkaline Earth Metals[4]
- Metal-rich Halides and Oxides of Heavy d-Metals
- Condensed Clusters[5]
- Interstitial Atoms in Metal Clusters[5]
- Metalrich Binary and Ternary Halides of Lanthanides
- Thorium Cluster Compounds[6]
- Intermetallic Compounds (Pauling-Simon Rule[7])
- Structures and Phase Transitions in Molecular Crystals
- Structure Property Relations (Photo Cathodes, Amorphous Metals, Magnetic Order and Frustration, Spin Crossover, Spin Glasses)
- Superconductivity[8]
- Apparatus Development (Guinier-Simon Camera,[9] Area Detector Diffractometer)
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Awards
Simon was awarded a number of awards and honorary doctorates:
- 1972 Chemistry Award of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities[2]
- 1985 Wilhelm Klemm Award of the Society of German Chemists[10]
- 1987 Otto Bayer Award[11]
- 1990 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize[12]
- 1998 Dr. rer.nat. h.c. of Technical University Dresden[2]
- 1998 Dr. rer.nat. h.c. of University (TH) Karlsruhe[2]
- 1998 Centenary Prize, Royal Society of Chemistry[13]
- 2001 Dr. phil. h.c. of Stockholm University[2]
- 2002 Dr. h.c. of Université de Rennes I[2]
- 2004 Sir Nevill Mott Lecture, University of Loughborough[2]
- 2004 Liebig-Denkmünze of the Society of German Chemists[10]
- 2011 Terrae Rarae Award[14]
He is also a member of several academies of sciences:
- 1989 Member of the Academy of Sciences and Literature Mainz (Corresponding Member since 1994)[15]
- 1990 Member of the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities[1]
- 1990 Member of the Academia Europaea[16]
- 1992 Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences[2]
- 1998 Member of the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina[2]
- 1998 Foreign Member of the French Academy of Sciences[17]
- 2003 Honorary Fellow of the Chemical Research Society of India[2]
References
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