The Ascension Parish Burial Ground , formerly known as the burial ground for the parish of St Giles and St Peter's , is a cemetery off Huntingdon Road in Cambridge , England . Many notable University of Cambridge academics are buried there, including three Nobel Prize winners.
The former chapel of rest at the Ascension Parish Burial Ground
Although a Church of England site, the cemetery includes the graves of many non-conformists , reflecting the demographics of the parish in the 19th and 20th centuries, which covered much of West Cambridge.[1]
It was established in 1857 while the city of Cambridge was undergoing rapid expansion, although the first burial was not until 1869.[1] It covers one and a half acres and contains 1,500 graves with 2,500 burials.[1] Originally surrounded by open fields, it is now bounded by trees and the gardens of detached houses,[2] and is a designated city wildlife site.[1]
In 2020 it was formally closed to new burials by an Order in Council ,[3] and responsibility for its upkeep was transferred to Cambridge City Council .[4]
The former chapel of rest is now used as the workshop of letter-carver Eric Marland.[5] [6]
A
Grave of astronomer John Couch Adams and wife Eliza Adams
John Couch Adams , astronomer, discoverer of Neptune , Lowndean Professor .[7] [8] He is unique in also having a commemorative memorial in Westminster Abbey
Hugh Kerr Anderson , physiologist, Master Gonville and Caius College .[7]
Elizabeth Anscombe , Fellow of Newnham College , Philosopher, Professor of Philosophy.[9] her husband Peter Geach is buried with her.[9]
Richard Appleton , Master Selwyn College , Vicar of St. George's, Camberwell, Vicar of Ware.[7] [8]
Arthur John Arberry [ citation needed ] orientalist, Professor of Arabic, Fellow of Pembroke College, Cambridge .
B
Grave of Sir Robert Stawell Ball and wife Lady Frances Elizabeth Ball.
Sir Robert Stawell Ball , astronomer, Lowndean Professor of Astronomy and Geometry , founded the screw theory .[7] [8]
Arthur Beer ,[ citation needed ] astronomer, member of Caius College .
Cecil Bendall Professor of Sanskrit, University of Cambridge; Honorary Fellow of Gonville and Caius College .[10]
Edwin Keppel Bennett , noms de plume: Francis Bennett, Francis Keppel, Fellow and President of Gonville and Caius College .
Jack A. W. Bennett ,[ citation needed ] New Zealand born literary scholar, a member of the informal Oxford literary group, the Inklings , Fellow of Magdalen College .
Arthur Christopher Benson , 28th Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge noted for writing the words of the song "Land of Hope and Glory ".[7] [8]
William Henry Besant FRS, [11] Fellow of St John's , mathematician
James Bethune-Baker , theologian, Lady Margaret's Professor of Divinity and Dean of Pembroke College.[7] [8]
Frederick Blackman FRS,[12] plant physiologist, Fellow of St John's .
Joan Boulind CBE, fellow and tutor at Hughes Hall, Cambridge .[ citation needed ]
John Buckley Bradbury , Downing Professor of Medicine .[8]
Charles Oscar Brink , classicist, Fellow of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge (cremated remains).[7]
Denis William Brogan , historian, Political Scientist.[7] [8]
Zachary Nugent Brooke , historian, Professor of Medieval History.[7]
William Warwick Buckland , Professor of Law, President of Gonville and Caius College , Regius Professor of Civil Law .[ citation needed ]
Robert Burn ,[13] Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , and wife Augusta Sophia, née Prescott (a descendant of Oliver Cromwell )
John Burnaby ,[ citation needed ] Dean of Trinity College, Cambridge , Regius Professor of Divinity , and wife Dorothy Burnaby, née Lock; also her brother Robert Heath Lock is buried in the same grave
Geoffrey Bushnell , archaeologist and ethnologist, Fellow of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge .[7]
C
Memorial to Sarah Clackson
James Cable ,[ citation needed ] diplomat, naval strategist, and his wife Lady Cable, Viveca Hollmerus [ citation needed ]
John Walton Capstick [14] Bursar and Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge physicist, musician
Neville Chittick ,[ citation needed ] scholar, archaeologist
Richard Chorley ,[ citation needed ] quantitative geographer, Vice-Master, Sidney Sussex College
Sir Derman Christopherson FRS,[ citation needed ] engineering scientist, Master Magdalene College (1978–1985) and his wife Frances, Lady Christopherson[ citation needed ]
Sarah Clackson [15] Coptologist; first wife of James Clackson , Secretary of Friends of Ascension Parish Burial Ground.
Sir William Henry Clark , civil servant.[7]
John Cockcroft , physicist, Nobel Prize winner, instrumental in the development of nuclear power, first Master of Churchill College .[7] [8]
Agnes Bell Collier , Vice Principal of Newnham College , passed Maths Tripos in 1883.[8]
Frances Cornford , poet, interred in grave of her father Sir Francis Darwin ; and his wife.[7]
G
Peter Geach , Philosopher, buried with his late wife Elizabeth Anscombe .[9]
Roberto Gerhard [18] Composer, Musical Scholar.
Jean Grove , Glaciologist, Fellow of Girton College, Cambridge . Older sister of the historian Margaret Spufford . Buried beside her mother Mary Clark, her niece Bridget Spufford, and her son Richard Grove .
Richard Grove , Environmental historian. Buried beside his mother Jean Grove , and together with his grandmother Mary Clark and cousin Bridget Spufford
Henry Melvill Gwatkin , Dixie Professor of Ecclesiastical History , Historian, theologian, conchologist.[7]
H
Reginald Hackforth [ citation needed ] Laurence Professor of Ancient Philosophy , Classical Scholar, Fellow of Sidney Sussex College .
Basil Hammond , Historian.[8]
William Emerton Heitland Classicist, Fellow of Emmanuel .[8]
Margaret Heitland journalist and suffragette.[8]
Robert Drew Hicks Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , classicist, blind for 30 years.[ citation needed ]
Paul Hirsch assembled one of the largest private music libraries in Europe, now in the British Library
Ernest William Hobson [19] Mathematician, Sadleirian Professor , Fellow of Christ's College, Cambridge .
Frederick Gowland Hopkins , Biochemist, Nobel Prize winner for discovery of vitamins.[8]
Bertram Hopkinson , Patent Lawyer, Engineer, Professor of Mechanism and Applied Mechanics .[7] [20]
Tristram Frederick Croft Huddleston , Classicist and Censor of Fitzwilliam House 1890–1907.[8]
Arthur Hutchinson , Mineralogist and Master Pembroke College .[7]
L
Horace Lamb , Mathematician and physicist.[7] [8]
Guy Lee , Cambridge professor, classicist, translator of Ovid, Horace and Catullus, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge .[ citation needed ]
Edward Hubert Linfoot [ citation needed ] Mathematician, Fellow of Wolfson College
George Downing Liveing [22] FRS, Professor of Chemistry, Fellow and President of St John's College, Cambridge and his wife Catharine
John Bascombe Lock , Bursar of Gonville and Caius College , author of books on trigonometry, Chair of Addenbrooke's Hospital .[8]
Robert Heath Lock , botanist and geneticist, wrote the first English textbook on genetics.[8]
Henry Richards Luard [23] Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , mathematician and clergyman
M
Gravestone of philosopher G. E. Moore OM and wife Dorothy Moore
Alexander Macalister , Professor of Anatomy, Cambridge University , Egyptologist, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge .[8]
R. A. Stewart Macalister , archaeologist, son of Alexander Macalister .[8]
Sir Donald MacAlister , Physician, Vice-Chancellor Glasgow, Member of the Cambridge Apostles .[7] [8]
Sir Desmond MacCarthy , Literary and drama critic, Member of the Cambridge Apostles .[7]
Norman McLean , Orientalist and Member of the Cambridge Apostles , Master Christ's College, Cambridge .[7]
Alfred Marshall , Professor of Political Economy one of the founders of Neoclassical economics ,[8] married to Mary Paley , co-founder of Newnham College .
Sir Charles James Martin [ citation needed ] FRS, Scientist, Fellow of King's College, London .
Brigadier Arthur Gordon Matthew [24]
Jeremy Maule , English scholar and teacher; Fellow and Lecturer in English, Trinity College.[ citation needed ]
Edwin Arthur Maxwell , Mathematician; Director of Studies in Mathematics, University of Cambridge, Honorary Fellow of Queens' College, Cambridge .[25]
John Eyton Bickersteth Mayor , Professor of Latin, Antiquarian, early vegetarian and President of St John's College, Cambridge .[7] [8]
Robert Williams Michell Surgeon.[26]
Sir Geoffrey Fitzhervey de Montmorency [ citation needed ] Indian Civil Service
William Loudon Mollison ,[27] Master of Clare College, Cambridge
G. E. Moore , philosopher, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , Member of the Cambridge Apostles , the intellectual secret society.[7] [8]
Andrew Munro , bursar and mathematician of Queens' College, Cambridge .[28]
R
Sir Leon Radzinowicz [30] FBA, Criminologist, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge .
Arthur Stanley Ramsey Mathematician and philosopher, President of Magdalene College .[8]
Frank P. Ramsey Philosopher and mathematician, Member of the Cambridge Apostles , the intellectual secret society, buried in same grave as his parents: Arthur Stanley Ramsey and Mary Agnes Ramsey.[7]
William Luard Raynes OBE, solicitor, twice Mayor of Cambridge.[8]
William Halse Rivers Rivers [31] FRS, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge , Anthropologist, Neurologist, Ethnologist, Psychologist
David Roberts , architect and fellow of Magdalene College.[32]
Walter William Rouse Ball , Mathematician, author on the History of Mathematics, endowed professorships.[7] [8]
S
John Edwin Sandys , Classicist and Public Orator of Cambridge University.[7] [8]
Sir Charles Henry Sargant ,[ citation needed ] Lord Justice of Appeal, Privy Counsellor
Charlotte Scott , mathematician, first unofficial wrangler , buried in the grave of cousin Eliza Nevin.[7] [8] [16]
Isabel May Griffiths Seltman, wife of Charles Seltman , art historian, fellow of Queens' College, Cambridge and a University Lecturer in Classics.[ citation needed ]
Gerald Shove ,[33] economist and Member of the Cambridge Apostles, the intellectual secret society, and Fredegond Shove , poet, step-daughter of Sir Francis Darwin ; her mother was Lady Darwin, formerly Florence Maitland;
Walter William Skeat , Philologist, Elrington and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon .[7] [8]
Lucy Joan Slater ,[34] Mathematician and Recorder of Ascension Parish Burial Ground, buried in her mother's grave (Lucy Slater, Classicist[8] )
George Smee, solicitor, and wife Eliza Smee; monument designed by Jacob Epstein .[8]
Bridget Spufford,[7] after whom "Bridget's Hostel", Cambridge was named; daughter of Professors Peter Spufford and the late Margaret Spufford , sister of Francis Spufford . She is buried with her grandmother, Mary Clark, née Johnson.
Vincent Henry Stanton , Regius Professor of Divinity , Member of the Cambridge Apostles , the intellectual society at Cambridge University .[8]
Joseph Peter Stern , Germanist, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge , (cremated remains).[7]
Stanley Stubbs [ citation needed ] Headmaster of Perse School.
T
Joseph Robson Tanner , Bursar of St John's , Samuel Pepys expert.[ citation needed ]
Charles Taylor [35] Vice-Chancellor and Master St. John's College: 1881 to 1908, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge , mathematician and Hebrew scholar
Harold McCarter Taylor [ citation needed ] Mathematician, Barrister, a Fellow of Clare College , (cremated remains)
Henry Martyn Taylor , Mathematician, braille expert.[7] [8]
Sir Alfred St Valery Tebbitt ,[ citation needed ] managing director of Kirby, Beard & Co. and British Chamber of Commerce, Paris, and of the Hertford British Hospital, Paris, and wife Lady Gladys St. Valery Tebbitt, née Pendrell Smith.
W
Wittgenstein's gravestone in 2021
Harry Marshall Ward , colleague of Sir Francis Darwin .[ citation needed ]
Sir Percy Henry Winfield [ citation needed ] FBA, Rouse Ball Professor of English Law , Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge , author of The Law of Torts and his wife Lady Helena Winfield, née Scruby
Denys Winstanley , Vice Master Trinity College, Cambridge .[37]
John Wisdom (cremated),Professor of Philosophy, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , philosopher, and Honorary Fellow of Fitzwilliam College .[7]
Ludwig Wittgenstein , philosopher, Professor of Philosophy, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , Member of the Cambridge Apostles .[38] [8]
Charles Wood , Professor of Music, Fellow of Gonville and Caius College , composer.[7]
William Aldis Wright , Shakespearean and Biblical scholar, Vice-Master Trinity College, Cambridge .[7] [8]
Five members of the family of Charles Darwin are interred here: two sons: Sir Francis Darwin [8] and Sir Horace Darwin ,[8] two daughters-in-law: Lady Florence Darwin (third wife of Francis) and Lady Ida Darwin [8] (wife of Horace), and a granddaughter: Frances Cornford ,[8] the daughter of Francis Darwin by his second wife, Ellen Wordsworth Darwin , née Crofts.
Charles Darwin himself is buried in Westminster Abbey .
"A Cambridge Necropolis" by Dr. Mark Goldie, March 2000, for the Friends of The Parish of The Ascension Burial Ground
Ascension Parish Burial Ground Formerly St.Giles' and St. Peter's Burial Ground , Cambridge City Council Planning Department, 1995
"Bendall, Cecil" . A Cambridge Alumni Database . University of Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
"Burn, Robert" . A Cambridge Alumni Database . University of Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
"Obituary, Mr. Andrew Munro, Queens' College, Cambridge". The Times . 3 July 1935.
Goldie, Mark (2009). A Guide to Churchill College, Cambridge . pp. 62–63.
The Times obituary, 18 August 1947.