Atauran language

Atauran is an Austronesian language spoken on Atauro island and in Manatuto Municipality, East Timor.^[2][3] It is closely related to Wetarese and Galoli.

Atauran
Native to	East Timor
Region	Atauro, Manatuto
Native speakers	7,900 (2015)[1]
Language family	Austronesian Malayo-Polynesian Central–Eastern Timoric Wetar–Galoli Atauran
Dialects	Rasua Raklungu ("Adabe") Hresuk Dadu'a
Official status
Recognised minority language in	East Timor
Language codes
ISO 639-3	adb
Glottolog	adab1235  Adabe (spurious)

Dialects

Atauran has three main dialects spoken on Atauro:^[4]

• Rasua in the sucos Beloi and Biqueli.
• Raklungu in the suco Macadade.
• Hresuk in the suco Maquili.

A fourth variety, Dadu'a, is spoken in Manatuto Municipality on the East Timorese mainland. It is somewhat divergent from the Atauro varieties and has undergone strong influence from Galoli.^[5]

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The Raklungu dialect of Atauran, or Kluʼun Hahan Adabe, was mistaken for a Papuan language by Antonio de Almeida (1966) and reported as "Adabe" in Wurm & Hattori (1981).^[6] Many subsequent sources propagated this error, showing a Papuan language on Atauro Island.^[a] Geoffrey Hull, director of research for the Instituto Nacional de Linguística in East Timor, describes only Wetar varieties being spoken on Ataúro Island, and was unable to find any evidence of a non-Austronesian language there.^[2]

Notes

1. The 2013 edition of Ethnologue, for example, showed "Adabe" being spoken on central Atauro, in the area of Raklungu, and lists the population of all three dialects of Atauran as being Papuan Adabe.