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Athavanad

Village in Kerala, India From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Athavanad
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Athavanad is a village and Gram Panchayath in the Tirur Taluk, in the Malappuram District of the state of Kerala, India.[1] The town lies on the National Highway 66, between Puthanathani and Valanchery. Puthanathani is the main town of the Athavanad village and the village office is located in Athavanad Para & Kurumbathoor. Nearby towns include Valanchery, Tavanur, Tirunavaya, and Kuttippuram,

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Etymology

In Malayalam, "Athavanad" is an abbreviation of "Azhvanchery Thambrakkal Vazhunna Nadu". The region was under the rule of the Azhvanchery Thamprakkal feudal lords in ancient times. Azhvanchery Thamprakkal were usually present at the Ariyittu Vazhchaof a new Zamorin of Calicut. The original headquarters of Palakkad Rajas were also at Athavanad.[2]

Industries

Athavanad has some industries.[3] Athavanad is home to several public enterprises in the textile industry.[3]

  • The MALCOTEX (Malabar Co-operative Textiles Limited) is headquartered at Athavanad.[4]
  • KELTEX (Kerala Hi-Tech Textile Cooperative Limited) is also located here.[5]

Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India, Athavanad had a population of 18,283. 8,612 (47%) are men, and around 9671(53%) are women. The population density is approximately 1,524 people per square kilometer. Children under the age of six make up 14% of Athavanad's population.[citation needed]

Malayalam is the most spoken language.

Culture

Religion

Athavanad is predominantly Hindu and Muslim;[citation needed] Duff Muttu, Kolkali, and Aravanamuttu are local traditions. [6]

Events

The Kerala Cattle Race (known as Kalappoottu and Maramadi) is a traditional event. It was banned in 2014 by a court ruling, as it was deemed to violate a 1960 law pertaining to preventing animal cruelty.[7]

Attractions

Thumb
Ayyappanov Waterfalls

Education

Athavanad is a major educational hub. It has several educational institutions ranging from primary to post-secondary. It also has several libraries and a literacy rate of over 90%. The majority of books are written Malayalam, English, and Sanskrit. Some are written in Arabi-Malayalam, a version of the Malayalam language written in the Arabic script.

Educational institutions

  • Markaz College of Arts and Science
  • Athavanad Mattummal Higher Secondary School
  • Athavanad Parithi High school
  • Badariyya Arabic College, Palathani
  • KMCT Law College
  • KMCT Polytechnic College
  • Majmau Higher Secondary School
  • Majmau Orphanage
  • Majmau Thazkiyath Islamiya
  • Markaz Residential School
  • Markazu Tharbiyathul Islam B-Ed
  • Markazu Tharbiyathul Islam Higher Secondary School
  • Markazu Tharbiyathul Islam
  • Markazu Tharbiyathul Teachers Training Center
  • Mohammed Ali Shihab Thangal Memorial Arts And Science College
  • PMSA Orphanage Hospital, Athavanad Kattilangadi
  • Z.M.H.S Poolamangalam
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Transportation

Road

Air

Rail

Bus

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Notable people

See also

References

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