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Automated on-train announcements
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Automated on-train announcements, as opposed to on-train announcements made by a train conductor or a train driver, are pre-prepared audio recordings which are used to provide important travel information to passengers.[1]
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The information contained in automated on-train announcements often include the following:
- Name of the next station
- Direction of travel
- Destination of train
- Interchange information
- The side the doors will open on
- General warnings and reminders, for example 'mind the gap'
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Purpose
Automated on-train announcements are particularly useful for visually impaired passengers.[2] Automated announcements were introduced to the Moscow Metro in 1972, and following the suggestions of the All-Russian Society of the Blind, upcoming stations are announced by a male voice on inbound trains towards the city centre (and on clockwise Circle line trains), and by a female voice on outbound trains towards the suburbs (and on anti-clockwise Circle line trains).[2] Automated announcements are also likely to be made in the official languages of the area of the train service, and occasionally certain foreign languages to cater to tourists. For example, on-train announcements in Taipei Metro are made in the three official languages of Taiwan (Mandarin, Taiwanese and Hakka) as well as in English, Japanese and Korean.[3]
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Hong Kong
MTR
Most on-train announcements are automated, though train drivers also have the power to override the automated announcements and make manual ones. Notably, a train driver frustrated with a commuter who was fast asleep made manual announcements in an attempt to wake the passenger up.[4]
Announcements are always made in Cantonese, Mandarin and English, and in that order (other than on Light Rail services where Mandarin is omitted). A different set of automated announcements is used on the Disneyland Resort line.[5]
Macao
Macao Light Rapid Transit
Announcements are always made in Cantonese, Portuguese, Mandarin and English, and in that order.
Singapore
Mass Rapid Transit
The official languages of Singapore are English, Chinese, Malay and Tamil,[6] though the lingua franca is English.
MRT automated station announcements are mostly made in English, though a three-month trial which has since been scrapped saw all station names being announced in Mandarin Chinese as well.[7] At present, some stations are also announced in Mandarin Chinese, particularly on the Downtown MRT line, especially where the Chinese and English names differ greatly in pronunciation. Safety announcements are made in all four official languages.
United Kingdom
London Underground
Some of these announcements are very rare, but exist on the system as pre-recorded messages.[8][9]
France
Paris Metro
Automated station announcements on the Paris Metro notably do not include transferring information. Station announcements are made only in French, while safety and warning announcements are also sometimes made in English, Spanish, Italian, German, Japanese and Mandarin Chinese, depending on the line and the location.
Belgium
Brussels Metro
Automated station announcements on the Brussels Metro are made in the official languages of the Brussels Capital Region, namely French and Flemish Dutch, as well as in English. The order of the languages used in announcements is linked to how the station appears on the map. For example, Brussels-South railway station is announced as Zuidstation/Gare du Midi but Brussels-Central railway station is announced as Gare Centrale/Centraal Station.
Canada
Toronto subway
Automated station announcements on the Toronto subway are made in English.
United States
Washington Metro
Automated station announcements on the Washington Metro are made in English. They are only found on 7000-series trains, whereas older trains only have doors opening and closing announcements automated with all other announcements spoken by the conductor. This list does not include every possible announcement format.
India
Namma Metro (Bangalore)
Announcements on the metro are made primarily in Kannada and English.
Mumbai Metro
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References
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