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BMW X1 (E84)
Motor vehicle From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The E84 BMW X1 is a subcompact crossover SUV/C-segment model was produced from 2009 to 2015. It is the first generation model of the BMW X1 range, and was replaced by the F48 BMW X1 in mid-2015.[7]
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Development and launch
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2010-2011 BMW X1 sDrive20d (Australia; pre-facelift)
2011 BMW X1 xDrive20d M Sport (UK; pre-facelift)
Development of the vehicle started in 2006 as petrol prices were going up, BMW identified the need for a smaller and more efficient model in its SUV line-up. As the result, it was reported that BMW has shortened the development and pre-production time by 40 percent compared to previous X Series models.[8]
The project director of the X1, Peter Kist commented that "never before has BMW produced a model that is meant for such a wide customer range." He pointed out it is suitable for young people and older people, and as X1 is the first BMW X Series to be available in the sDrive trim (two-wheel drive), it is suitable for customers who do not need off-road capability.[8]
The E84 X1 was revealed in a near-production prototype called the Concept X1 that was revealed at the Paris Motor Show in October 2008.[9]
The final production version of the X1 is based on the same platform used in the E90 3 Series, and both have the same 2,760 mm (108.7 in) wheelbase.[10] The platform is also used in the Zinoro 1E, which is an all-electric crossover based on the X1, with a rear-mounted 125 kW (168 hp) electric motor that produces 250 N⋅m (184 lb⋅ft) of torque.[11]
The X1 is available in rear-wheel drive (marketed as sDrive), and all-wheel drive (xDrive) variants with a 40/60 rear-bias.[12]
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Equipment
The X1 offers 420 L (14.8 cu ft) of cargo volume.[13] The rear seats can be folded in a 40:20:40 split and increases the storage space to 1,350 L (47.7 cu ft).[14] Standard equipment includes dual-zone climate control, parking sensors, 17-inch alloy wheels, and regenerative braking.[15] From 2012, the X1 is also offered in xLine, Sport, and M Sport trims.[16]
xDrive25i and 35i models are only available with a 6-speed automatic transmission.[17] The rest of the model range receives a 6-speed manual transmission and all models (except the sDrive20d EfficientDynamics) are optionally available with an automatic transmission.[18] 18i and 23d models receive a 6-speed automatic, while 20i, 16d, and 25d models are available with an 8-speed automatic.[19]
28i, 18d, and 20d models featured a 6-speed automatic until 2011, before being replaced by an 8-speed transmission.
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Models
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Petrol engines
Diesel engines
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Special models
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Powder Ride Edition
The X1 Powder Ride edition was released in November 2012 as an option for xDrive28i and 35i models.[20] It is based on the Concept K2 Powder Ride unveiled earlier at the 2012 Los Angeles International Auto Show and was done in collaboration with K2 Sports.[21] Models feature xLine specific equipment (including exclusive paint colours, restyled exterior elements, 18-inch alloy wheels, and a multifunction sports leather steering wheel), as well as a roof rack and roof box, and Powder Ride Edition decals on the doors and wheel arches.[22] In winter 2013, an X1 Edition Powder Ride was introduced for xDrive20i, 28i, 18d, 20d, and 25d models with similar features.[23]
Emergency vehicles
A version of the X1 sDrive16d specifically made for use in the emergency services was unveiled at RETTmobil 2013,[24] an annual convention held to showcase rescue and emergency vehicles. The car, named BMW X1 First Responder, features custom livery, a head-up display, speed-limit information, night-vision, and a navigation system with real-time traffic information.[25] An X1 xDrive20d fire command vehicle was also showcased a year later at RETTmobil 2014.[26]
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Model year changes
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2011
The following changes took effect from autumn 2011:[27]
- X1 sDrive20d EfficientDynamics model introduced[28]
- xDrive28i engine updated to N20B20 (2.0-litre 4-cylinder turbo) and now features a manual transmission[29]
- Diesel models receive increased noise insulation[30]
- 20i, 28i, and 20d models now feature brake stand-by function and hill-start assistant features[31]
2012 facelift
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BMW X1 (facelift)
The following changes were shown at the 2012 New York International Auto Show:[32]
- Exterior design changes including: redesigned headlights, taillights, front bumpers, and redesigned mirrors with integrated indicators[33]
- Interior changes including: an updated centre console design, new interior trim choices, and a new steering wheel design[34]
- Introduction of xLine, Sport, and M Sport trims[35]
- Addition of BMW EfficientDynamics program on all models (including features such as electric power steering and an engine start-stop system)[36]
- Introduction of the first X1 models for the United States market[37]
2014
The updated X1 was unveiled at the 2014 North American International Auto Show[38] and went on sale in spring of 2014:[39]
- Updated BMW ConnectedDrive services[40]
- Addition of new interior trim options, new Sparkling Brown metallic exterior paint colour, and new 17-inch alloy wheel design[41]
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Safety
The 2012 X1 scored five stars overall in the Euro NCAP test.[42]
Production volumes
The following are production figures for the E84 X1:[43]
Awards
- 2009 Auto Zeitung “Auto Trophy”[44]
- 2010 Auto Zeitung "Design Trophy"[45]
- 2010 Red Dot award for outstanding product design[46]
- 2010 Auto Bild Design Award in the “SUV, Van and All-Wheel-Drive” category[47]
References
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