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Baenidae

Extinct family of turtles From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Baenidae
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Baenidae is an extinct family of paracryptodiran turtles known from the Early Cretaceous to Eocene of North America.[1][2] While during the Early Cretaceous they are found across North America, during the Late Cretaceous they are only found in Laramidia, having disappeared from Appalachia. Most lineages survived the K-Pg Extinction, but the family was extinct by the latest Eocene. The name of the type genus, Baena, appears to be of Native American origin, likely from the Arapaho be’enoo. They are primarily found in freshwater deposits, and are considered to be aquatic, with a largely generalist habit.[3]

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Genera

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The following cladogram shows the taxonomy and phylogeny of baenids according to Joyce & Lyson (2015).[3]

Baenidae

Arundelemys dardeni Lipka et al., 2006

Trinitichelys hiatti Gaffney, 1972

Neurankylus

Neurankylus lithographicus Larson et al., 2013

Neurankylus baueri Gilmore, 1916

Neurankylus eximius Lambe, 1902

Neurankylus sp.

Lambe, 1902

Protobaena wyomingensis (Gilmore, 1920)

Hayemys latifrons (Hay, 1908)

Thescelus

Thescelus insiliens Hay, 1908

Thescelus rapiens Hay, 1908

Hay, 1908
Baenodda

Arvinachelys goldeni

Scabremys ornata (Gilmore, 1935)

Eubaeninae

Baena arenosa Leidy, 1870

Stygiochelys estesi Gaffney & Hiatt, 1971

Chisternon undatum (Leidy, 1871)

"Baena" affinis Leidy, 1871

"Baena" escavada Hay, 1908

"Baena" hayi (Gilmore, 1916)

Eubaena hatcheri (Hay, 1901)

Eubaena cephalica (Hay, 1904)

Denazinemys nodosa (Gilmore, 1916)

Boremys

Boremys grandis Gilmore, 1935

Boremys pulchra (Lambe, 1906)

Lambe, 1906
Gaffney, 1972
Palatobaeninae

Plesiobaena antiqua (Lambe, 1902)

Gamerabaena sonsalla Lyson & Joyce, 2010

Cedrobaena

Cedrobaena brinkman (Lyson & Joyce, 2009)

Cedrobaena putorius (Gaffney, 1972)

Lyson & Joyce, 2009

Goleremys mckennai Hutchison, 2004

Palatobaena

Palatobaena cohen Lyson & Joyce, 2009

Palatobaena bairdi Gaffney, 1972

Palatobaena gaffneyi Archibald & Hutchison, 1979

Gaffney, 1972
Gaffney, 1972
Brinkman, 2003
Cope, 1873
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References

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