Bartholina

Bartholina is an orchid genus native to South Africa and Namibia.^[1]

Spider orchid
Bartholina burmanniana
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Order:	Asparagales
Family:	Orchidaceae
Subfamily:	Orchidoideae
Tribe:	Orchideae
Subtribe:	Orchidinae
Genus:	Bartholina R.Br.
Type species
Bartholina pectinata R.Br. in W.T.Aiton

A member of the Fynbos plant kingdom, Bartholina is also known as the "spider orchid". The common name comes from the array of long, narrow petal lobes that surround the flower, said to resemble the legs of a spider.

The genus is named after the seventeenth century Danish scientist Thomas Bartholin.

Two species are recognized:^[1]

• Bartholina burmanniana (L.) Ker Gawl. (syn, Bartholina pectinata) - Cape Province
• Bartholina etheliae Bolus - Namibia and Cape Province