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Bhojpuri numerals
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Bhojpuri number words include numerals and other words derived from them, along with the words which are borrowed from other numbers.
Cardinal numbers
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Base numbers
1-99
The Old Bhojpuri word for Twenty is kor̤ī, which is still used in Trinidadian Bhojpuri.[5][6] In Western Standard Bhojpuri, egara, baara end with "e" instead of "a', hence, egare, baare, tere e.t.c are used till eighteen.[7] The word for Hundred in Bhojpuri is Sai.
Higher numbers
The word for thousand is Hajār, which is a Persian loanword, the Old Bhojpuri word is Sahas. The word for One Hundred Thousand is Lākh.
1000 | Hajār |
100,000 | Lākh |
10000000 | karor |
Numbers above Hundred are formed by subjoining the lower number with the higher ones.
101 | Ek Sai Ek |
102 | Ek Sai Du |
103 | Ek Sai Teen |
110 | Ek Sai Das |
1396 | Ek Hajar Teen Sai Panchanbe |
305256 | Tee Lakh Paanch Hajar Chhappan |
Base 20 counting
A counting system considering 20 as a base is also used in Bhojpuri. Hence, 65 is expressed as (3*20)+5, i.e. Teen Bees/Kori aa Panch, Some time number lesser than 20 but near twenty are also expressed in terms of twenty. For example, Eightneen can be expresses has Du Kam Bees/Kori.[8]
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Ordinals
First four ordinals are:
1st | pahil |
2nd | dūsar |
3rd | tīsar |
4th | caüth |
The rest of the ordinals are made by adding -wā to the cardinals, for ex. pachwā (fifth).
Multiplicative numerals
Multiplicatives are formed are adding hālī, hālā, ber, beri, tor, torī with the numbers.
Notes
References
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