Bijanbari

Bijanbari is a small town in Darjeeling district with Darjeeling Pulbazar CD block being the headquarters of the Darjeeling Sadar subdivision in West Bengal, India. It is a place of importance in Darjeeling district mainly because of the Block Divisional Office and a Hydel Power Plant. It is a valley land with number of homestays and it takes 1.5 hours to reach from the main town Darjeeling.

Bijanbari
Mini-Town
Bijanbari Location in West Bengal, India
Coordinates: 27.0702°N 88.1918°E / 27.0702; 88.1918
Country	India
State	West Bengal
District	Darjeeling
Elevation	760 m (2,490 ft)
Languages
• Official	Nepali, English
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
Lok Sabha constituency	Darjeeling
Vidhan Sabha constituency	Darjeeling

Geography

8km
5miles

S

I

K

K

I

M

N

E

P

A

L

]

Rammam
River

\

River

[

Rangeet

Z

Singalila Ridge

NP

Senchal
Wildlife Sanctuary

TA

Rock Garden

H

Tiger Hill

TE

Phoobsering TE

TE

North Tukvar TE

NP

Singalila
National
Park

H

Phalut

H

Sandakphu

N

Ghum

R

Tonglu

R

Manebhanjyang

R

Orange Valley TG

R

Rishihat TG

R

Soom TG

R

Singla TG

R

Tukvar TG

R

Rimbick

TE

Puttabong TE

R

Lodhoma

R

Bijanbari

M

Darjeeling

TE

Badamtam TE

CT

Singtam TG

CT

Ging TG

CT

Chongtong TG

   

Places and tea estates in the north-western portion of Darjeeling Sadar subdivision (including Darjeeling Pulbazar CD block) in Darjeeling district
CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, N: neighbourhood, H: hill centre, NP: national park/ wildlife sanctuary, TE: tea estate, TA: tourist attraction
Abbreviations used in names – TG for Tea Garden (town/village), TE for Tea Estate
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Location

Bijanbari is located at 27.0702°N 88.1918°E / 27.0702; 88.1918

Bijanbari lies in a valley at an altitude of 760 m above sea level. The Little Rangeet River (Chota Rangeet) flows near this town. It came to limelight because of give away of bridge over Rangeet River on 22 Oct 2011. 33 People died and several injured.

Area overview

The map alongside shows the northern portion of the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region. Kangchenjunga, which rises with an elevation of 8,586 metres (28,169 ft) is located further north of the area shown.^[1] Sandakphu, rising to a height of 3,665 metres (12,024 ft), on the Singalila Ridge, is the highest point in West Bengal.^[2] In Darjeeling Sadar subdivision 61% of the total population lives in the rural areas and 39% of the population lives in the urban areas.^[3][4] There are 78 tea gardens/ estates (the figure varies slightly according to different sources), producing and largely exporting Darjeeling tea in the district. It engages a large proportion of the population directly/ indirectly.^[5] Some tea gardens were identified in the 2011 census as census towns or villages.^[6] Such places are marked in the map as CT (census town) or R (rural/ urban centre). Specific tea estate pages are marked TE.

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Civic administration

Police station

Pulbazar police station is shown as being located in Bijanbari mouza in the map of Darjeeling Pulbazar CD block on page 121 of District Census Handbook, Darjeeling.^[7]

Pullbazar police station has jurisdiction over the Darjeeling Pulbazar CD block.^[8][9]

CD block HQ

The headquarters of the Darjeeling Pulbazar CD block is at Bijanbari.^[10]

Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Bijanbari had a total population of 5,338 of which 2,685 (50%) were males and 2,653 (50%) were females. There were 514 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate people in Bijanbari was 4,156 (77.86% of the population over 6 years).^[11]

Agriculture

Agriculture is the main industry in Bijanbari and the surrounding areas. The valley produces potatoes, cardamom, rice, maize, millets, peas, beans, squash, cauliflower, cabbages, tomatoes and oranges.

Education

Bijanbari Degree College was established in 1995. Affiliated with the University of North Bengal, it offers honours courses in Nepali, English, political science and history and a general course in arts.^[12]

Bijanbari has three private schools and a government-run school up to the 12th standard.

• Government School - Vidyasagar Higher Secondary School.
• Private Schools - Little Rangit English School, Vidya Jyoti Academy and Saptarshi Academy.

Healthcare

Bijanbari Rural Hospital, with 30 beds, is the major government medical facility in the Darjeeling Pulbazar CD block It is degraded due to negligenceof party in power healtcare which is must for any region here it doesn'thave doctors .^[13]