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Bill Doggett
American swing and R&B pianist and organist (1916–1996) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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William Ballard Doggett (February 16, 1916 – November 13, 1996)[1] was an American pianist and organist.[2] He began his career playing swing music before transitioning into rhythm and blues.[3] Best known for his instrumental compositions "Honky Tonk" and "Hippy Dippy", Doggett was a pioneer of rock and roll.[4] He worked with the Ink Spots, Johnny Otis, Wynonie Harris, Ella Fitzgerald, and Louis Jordan.[1]
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Biography
Doggett was born in Philadelphia.[1] During the 1930s and early 1940s he worked for Lucky Millinder, Frank Fairfax and arranger Jimmy Mundy.[2] In 1942 he was hired as the Ink Spots' pianist and arranger.[2]
In 1951, Doggett organized his own trio and began recording for King Records.[2] His best known recording is "Honky Tonk", a rhythm and blues hit of 1956,[2] which sold four million copies (reaching No. 1 R&B and No. 2 Pop), and which he co-wrote with Billy Butler.[5] The track topped the US Billboard R&B chart for over two months.[6] He also arranged for many bandleaders and performers, including Louis Armstrong, Count Basie, Ella Fitzgerald, and Lionel Hampton.[2]
He continued to play and arrange until he died, aged 80, from cancer in New York City.[1]
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Discography
Singles
7" EPs (all on King)
- KEP-259 Bill Doggett, His Organ And Combo, Vol. 1 (1954)
- KEP-325 Bill Doggett, His Organ And Combo, Vol. 2 (1954)
- KEP-326 Bill Doggett, His Organ And Combo, Vol. 3 (1954)
- KEP-334 Bill Doggett, His Organ And Combo, Vol. 4 (1955)
- KEP-346 All Time Christmas Favorites (1955)
- KEP-352 Bill Doggett, His Organ And Combo, Vol. 5 (1955)
- KEP-382 Doggett Dreams, Vol. 6 (1956)
- KEP-388 Doggett Jumps, Vol. 7 (1956)
- KEP-390 Bill Doggett, His Organ And Combo: Honky Tonk! (1956)
- KEP-391 Bill Doggett, Volume 1 (1956)
- KEP-392 Bill Doggett, Volume 2 (1956)
- KEP-393 Bill Doggett, Volume 3 (1956)
- KEP-394 As You Desire Me (Volume 1) (1956)
- KEP-395 As You Desire Me (Volume 2) (1956)
- KEP-396 As You Desire Me (Volume 3) (1956)
- KEP-397 Earl Bostic – Bill Doggett (1956)
- KEP-399 A Salute To Ellington (Volume 1) (1957)
- KEP-400 A Salute To Ellington (Volume 2) (1957)
- KEP-401 A Salute To Ellington (Volume 3) (1957)
- KEP-402 Dame Dreaming (Volume 1) (1957)
- KEP-403 Dame Dreaming (Volume 2) (1957)
- KEP-404 Dame Dreaming (Volume 3) (1957)
- KEP-407 Bill Doggett, His Organ And Combo: Hot Doggett (1957)
- KEP-408 Bill Doggett, His Organ And Combo: Soft (1957)
- KEP-424 Hold It! (Volume 1) (1958)
- KEP-425 Hold It! (Volume 2) (1958)
- KEP-426 Hold It! (Volume 3) (1958)
- KEP-442 High And Wide (Volume 1) (1959)
- KEP-443 High And Wide (Volume 2) (1959)
- KEP-444 High And Wide (Volume 3) (1959)
- KEP-448 Big City Dance Party (Volume 1) (1959)
- KEP-449 Big City Dance Party (Volume 2) (1959)
- KEP-450 Big City Dance Party (Volume 3) (1959)
10" LPs
- Bill Doggett, His Organ And Combo, Volume 1 King 295-82 (1954)
- Bill Doggett, His Organ And Combo, Volume 2 King 295-83 (1954)
- All Time Christmas Favorites King 295-89 (1954)
- Sentimentally Yours King 295-102 (1955)
12" LPs
- Moon Dust King 395-502 (1956)
- Hot Doggett King 395-514 (1956)
- As You Desire Me King 395-523 (1956) [reissue of King 295-102 plus 4 additional tracks]
- Everybody Dance the Honky Tonk King 395-531 (1956)
- Dame Dreaming King 395-532 (1957)
- A Salute to Ellington King 533 (1957)
- Doggett Beat for Dancing Feet King 557 (1957)
- Candle Glow King 563 (1958)
- Swingin' Easy King 582 (1958)
- Dance Awhile with Doggett King 585 (1958)
- 12 Songs Of Christmas King 600 (1958) [reissue of King 295-89 plus 6 additional tracks]
- Hold It! King 609 (1959)
- High And Wide King 633 (1959)
- Big City Dance Party King 641 (1959)
- Bill Doggett on Tour [this is NOT a live album] King 667 (1959)
- For Reminiscent Lovers, Romantic Songs By Bill Doggett King 706 (1960)
- Back With More Bill Doggett King 723 (1960)
- The Many Moods Of Bill Doggett King 778 (1962)
- Bill Doggett Plays American Songs, Bossa Nova Style King 830 (1963)
- Impressions [compilation] King 868 (1963)
- The Best Of Bill Doggett [compilation] King 908 (1964)
- Bonanza Of 24 Songs [compilation] King 959 (1966)
- Take Your Shot King 1041 (1969) [withdrawn]
- Honky Tonk Popcorn King 1078 (1970)
- The Nearness Of You [compilation] King 1097 (1970)
- Ram-Bunk-Shush [compilation] King 1101 (1970)
- Sentimental Mood [compilation] King 1104 (1971)
- Soft [compilation] King 1108 (1971)
- 14 Original Greatest Hits [compilation; reissued as All His Hits] King-Starday 5009 (1977)
- Charles Brown: PLEASE COME HOME FOR CHRISTMAS [this vocal album includes 4 instrumental tracks by Bill Doggett] King-Starday 5019 (1978)
12" LPs issued by other labels
- 3,046 People Danced 'Til 4 A.M. To Bill Doggett [live album] Warner Bros. WS-1404 (1961)
- The Band With The Beat! Warner Bros. WS-1421 (1961)
- Bill Doggett Swings Warner Bros. WS-1452 (1962)
- Rhythm Is My Business (Ella Fitzgerald with Bill Doggett) Verve V6-4056 (1962)
- Oops! The Swinging Sounds Of Bill Doggett Columbia CL-1814/CS-8614 (1962)
- Prelude To The Blues Columbia CL-1942/CS-8742 (1963)
- Fingertips Columbia CL-2082/CS-8882 (1963)
- Wow! ABC-Paramount S-507 (1964)
- Honky Tonk A-La-Mod! Roulette SR-25330 (1966)
- Bill Doggett Disques Black And Blue 33.029 (1971) - released on CD as I Don't Know Much About Love (Black & Blue 59.029) in 1991
- Bill Doggett feat. Eddie Davis & Eddie Vinson Disques Black And Blue 33.138 (1978) - with Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis, Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson
- Midnight Slows, Vol. 9 Disques Black And Blue 33.145 (1978)
- Midnight Slows, Vol. 10 Disques Black And Blue 33.160 (1979) - with Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis
- Mister Honky Tonk Disques Black And Blue 33.562 (1980)
- The Right Choice After Hours/Ichiban AFT-4112 (1991) - Doggett's last recorded album of original material; also released on CD
CD releases/compilations of note
- Gon' Doggett Charly R&B CRB-1094 [LP] (1985)
- Trading Licks Charly R&B CD-51 (1987) [shared CD with Earl Bostic; 12 tracks by Doggett and 8 tracks by Bostic; all King material]
- Leaps And Bounds Charly R&B CD-281 (1991)
- The EP Collection See For Miles SEECD-689 (1999)
- Everyday, I Have The Blues (The Definitive Black & Blue Sessions) Black & Blue BB-911 (2002)
- Honky Tonk: The Very Best Of Bill Doggett Collectables 2876 (2004)
- The Chronological Bill Doggett 1952-1953 Classics (Blues & Rhythm Series) 5097 (2004)
- Am I Blue Black & Blue BB-468 (2005)
- The Chronological Bill Doggett 1954 Classics (Blues & Rhythm Series) 5175 (2006)
- Honky Tonk Popcorn Beat Goes Public/BGP CDBGPD-249 (2012) - reissue of King 1078 plus 5 bonus tracks
- Everybody Dance The Honky Tonk/Doggett Beat For Dancing Feet Soul Jam 806174 (2019) 2LP-on-1CD
- Dancing With Doggett: Bill Doggett, His Organ & Combo 1955-1960 Jasmine JASMCD-3142 (2019) - compilation that also includes the entire 3,046 People Danced 'Til 4 A.M. album.
As sideman
- With Ella Fitzgerald
- Lullabies of Birdland (Decca DL-8149, 1945–1955 [rel. 1956]) - includes "Rough Ridin'", "Smooth Sailing", and "Air Mail Special" with Doggett on organ
- With Coleman Hawkins
- The Hawk Talks (Decca DL-8127, 1952–1953 [rel. 1955])
- With Helen Humes
- Complete 1927–1950 Studio Recordings (Jazz Factory JFCD-22844, 2001) 3-CD set - includes the 5 tracks that Humes recorded with Doggett's octet for Philo/Aladdin in 1945: "Unlucky Woman", "Every Now And Then", "He May Be Your Man", "Blue Prelude", and "Be-Baba-Leba"
- With Willis Jackson
- Call of the Gators (Delmark, DD-460, 1949–1950 Apollo recordings [rel. 1992])
- With Illinois Jacquet
- Illinois Jacquet And His Tenor Sax (Aladdin LP-708 [10-inch], 1945–1947 [rel. 1954]; Aladdin LP-803 [rel. 1956]; Imperial LP-9184/LP-12184 [rel. 1962])
- With Louis Jordan
- Jivin' with Jordan (Proper Box 47, 1938–1951 Decca recordings [rel. 2002]) 4-CD set
- With Lucky Millinder
- The Chronological Lucky Millinder & His Orchestra 1941–1942 (Classics 712, 1993)
- The Chronological Lucky Millinder & His Orchestra 1943–1947 (Classics 1026, 1998)
- With Paul Quinichette
- The Vice Pres (EmArcy MG-36027, 1951–1952 [rel. 1954])
- With Buddy Tate
- Jumping on the West Coast (Black Lion 760175, 1947–1949 Supreme recordings [rel. 1992])
- With Lucky Thompson
- The Chronological Lucky Thompson 1944–1947 (Classics 1113, 2000)
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See also
References
External links
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