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Cademia Siciliana
Transnational non-profit organization From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Cademia Siciliana (pronounced [kaˈɾɛːmja sɪʃɪˈljaːna, -ˈdɛː-]; Sicilian Academy) is a transnational non-profit organization founded in 2016 by a group of Sicilian language academics, activists, researchers, and students with the mission to promote the Sicilian language through education, research, and activism.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] The organization has published an orthographical proposal for the Sicilian language,[9][10][11] and maintains several Sicilian language research and technology projects.[12][13][14][15] Including translation and language advocacy projects[16] for several popular applications and platforms such as Firefox,[17][18][19][20][21] Telegram,[22][23][24] Facebook[25][26] and Android Keyboard.[27][28] In 2021 the group gained attention for their collaboration with Google's Woolaroo, an augmented reality project intended to support regional and minority languages.[29][30][31][32][33]
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History
Cademia Siciliana was established by a group of linguists, educators, and students in response to the rapid decline in intergenerational transmission of the Sicilian language. Frustrated by institutional neglect and the lack of official recognition, the founders envisioned an organization capable of developing practical, modern tools to help speakers of Sicilian use the language in education, technology, and public life. As well as working with legislators to propose reform to Italian and Sicilian law pertaining to the Sicilian language.
Since its inception, the organization has grown from a grassroots initiative to a recognized authority in Sicilian language planning, with members and collaborators across Italy and abroad.[34][35]
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Mission and Activities
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Perspective
The mission of Cademia Siciliana is to ensure that Sicilian remains a living language, capable of adapting to contemporary society. It operates in the following areas:
Language Planning and Didactic Materials
The organization partners with schools, educators, and community groups to provide workshops, curricula, and teaching materials.[36][37] These efforts aim to familiarize young speakers with written Sicilian and to promote its use as a medium of instruction rather than a subject alone.
Cademia has developed and published orthographic guidelines, dictionaries,[38] and writing tools aimed at encouraging consistent usage of written Sicilian. These materials are created with flexibility in mind, allowing for dialectal variation while providing a coherent framework for education and technology integration.[39]
Cademia Siciliana has developed pilot programs in bilingual education and trains educators in modern methods of heritage language teaching. the organisation began providing workshops and materials for schools. These programmes aim to increase awareness regarding glottophobia, sociolinguistics, and to promote literacy in Sicilian.[40][15]
For two years, the organization published an edition in Sicilian of the UNESCO Courier,[41][42][43] along with a podcast audio companion to help promote literacy in the language.[44]
Technology and Accessibility
Cademia Siciliana has collaborated with major tech platforms to integrate the Sicilian language into everyday digital tools. Projects include:
- Collaboration with Google to bring Sicilian to Google Translate[45][46][47]
- Translation contributions to Mozilla Firefox[17][19][20][21]
- Localization of Telegram[22][23][24]
- Integration of Sicilian in Facebook and Meta assets[25][26][40]
- Development of online dictionaries, spellcheckers, and input tools.[48]
These initiatives aim to ensure that speakers can use Sicilian across digital environments.
In 2024 the organization collaborated with the Google Translate team to help make the tool available in Sicilian.[45][46][47][49][50] In anticipation of the collaboration a second version of the peer reviewed Sicilian orthography[51] was published under the new name "Documento per l’Ortografia del Siciliano".
Advocacy and Public Engagement
The organization engages in public advocacy to promote the legal recognition of Sicilian as a regional language protected under Italian and European frameworks. Cademia Siciliana has contributed to legislative proposals aimed at amending Law 482/1999, which governs the protection of linguistic minorities in Italy. As well as lobbied for the ratification of the ECRML along with other Italian linguistic advocacy groups.
It also collaborates with cultural institutions, museums, and local governments to support projects that elevate the visibility and status of Sicilian in public life.
In celebration of the second “Simana dû sicilianu” in collaboration with the Palermo organisation “Trinacria” the association launched a Sicily wide campaign for the recognition of the Sicilian language. The ongoing project has resulted in many Sicilian towns officially passing motions to support their “Manifesto for the Sicilian language". The project known as "Project Jusu-Susu" (below-above), resulted in several legal proposals for recognition of the Sicilian language.[52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64] As well as backlash from the CSFLS resulting in a public debate over the future of Sicilian language planning.[65][66][67]
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Recognition and Impact
Cademia’s work has been cited by academic institutions and featured in international media as a model for community-driven language revitalization.[68] Its digital outreach and modern sociolinguistic approach have positioned it as a forward-thinking force in the Mediterranean’s linguistic landscape.
Publications
Books
- Rausch, Paul; Baiamonte, Salvatore (2017). Proposta di Normalizzazione Ortografica Comune della lingua siciliana per le varietà parlate nell'isola di Sicilia, arcipelaghi ed isole satelliti, e nell'area di Reggio Calabria (PDF) (in Italian) (1 ed.). Independently Published. ISBN 9781720007456.
- Rausch, Paul J.; Baiamonte, Salvatore M. (2019). Li me primi 101 palori 'n sicilianu (in Sicilian, Italian, and English). Illustrated by Amy Whicker (1 ed.). Cademia Siciliana Incorporated. ISBN 9780578446479.
- Baiamonte, Salvatore. "Documento per l'Ortografia del Siciliano 2024". Cademia Siciliana (in Italian). Retrieved 2024-11-20.[51]
- Paleino, David; Amenta, Eva E. (2024). I cunti di Giufà - di culurari! (in Sicilian). Cademia Siciliana. ISBN 9798878169165.
- Paleino, David (2024). I culura (in Sicilian). Illustrated by Ajanta Guhathakurta. Cademia Siciliana. ISBN 9788894796704.
- Paleino, David; Di Maggio, Martin (2024). Kughurët (in Arbëresh). Cademia Siciliana. ISBN 9788894796711.
- Tomasello, Ylenia (2024). Fàvuli murali - vul. 1 (in Sicilian). Cademia Siciliana. ISBN 9788894796728.
Periodicals
Other works
- Grazzi, translation into Sicilian of Sigmond, Júlia (2018). Dankon (in Esperanto). Cluj Napoca: Exit. p. 68. ISBN 9789737803856.
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See also
Notes and references
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