Calanogas

Calanogas, officially the Municipality of Calanogas (Maranao and Iranun: Inged a Calanogas; Tagalog: Bayan ng Calanogas), is a municipality in the province of Lanao del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 14,985 people.^[5]

Calanogas كالانوجاس
Municipality
Municipality of Calanogas
Flag Seal
Map of Lanao del Sur with Calanogas highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Calanogas Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 7°44′10″N 124°04′54″E
Country	Philippines
Region	Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
Province	Lanao del Sur
District	2nd district
Barangays	17 (see Barangays)
Government  [1]
• Type	Sangguniang Bayan
• Mayor	Abdul Hakim A. Benito
• Vice Mayor	Macapado A. Benito Jr.
• Representative	Yasser A. Balindong
• Municipal Council	Members Abdulghaffur Rahman B. Darapa Yasser B. Benito Faisal P. Benito Rasol S. Dari Cairoden A. Atampar Bainora L. Abdulcader Lomala M. Alug Kamar A. Marohom
• Electorate	7,696 voters (2025)
Area [2]
• Total	195.00 km2 (75.29 sq mi)
Elevation	677 m (2,221 ft)
Highest elevation	1,346 m (4,416 ft)
Lowest elevation	297 m (974 ft)
Population  (2024 census)[3]
• Total	17,585
• Density	90/km2 (230/sq mi)
• Households	2,291
Economy
• Income class	5th municipal income class
• Poverty incidence	24.71 % (2021)[4]
• Revenue	₱ 121 million (2022)
• Assets	₱ 176.2 million (2022)
• Expenditure	₱ 93.47 million (2022)
• Liabilities	₱ 67.31 million (2022)
Service provider
• Electricity	Lanao del Sur Electric Cooperative (LASURECO)
Time zone	UTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code	9319
PSGC	1903632000
IDD : area code	+63 (0)63
Native languages	Maranao Tagalog
Major religions	Islam
Website	www.calanogas-lds.gov.ph

Geography

Barangays

Calanogas is politically subdivided into 17 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

• Bubonga Ranao
• Calalanoan
• Gas
• Kanapnapan (not included)
• Inudaran
• Inoma
• Luguna
• Mimbalawag
• Ngingir
• Pagalongan
• Panggawalupa
• Pantaon
• Piksan (poblacion)
• Pindolonan
• Punud
• Tagoranao
• Taliboboka
• Tambac
• Salaga-an (not included)

Climate

Climate data for Calanogas, Lanao de Sur
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	25 (77)	26 (79)	26 (79)	26 (79)	26 (79)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (78)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	19 (66)	20 (68)	20 (68)	21 (70)	21 (70)	21 (70)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	236 (9.3)	225 (8.9)	244 (9.6)	235 (9.3)	304 (12.0)	287 (11.3)	200 (7.9)	175 (6.9)	158 (6.2)	200 (7.9)	287 (11.3)	243 (9.6)	2,794 (110.2)
Average rainy days	24.3	22.3	26.0	27.2	28.3	27.2	25.8	24.8	22.2	25.4	27.2	25.8	306.5
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[6]

Demographics

Population census of Calanogas

Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1980	3,834	—
1990	7,559	+7.03%
1995	8,577	+2.40%
2000	9,989	+3.32%
2007	21,847	+11.40%
2010	11,988	−19.62%
2015	13,750	+2.65%
2020	14,985	+1.83%
2024	17,585	+3.92%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10][11]

Economy

Poverty Incidence of Calanogas

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2000 78.48 2003 61.48 2006 39.80 2009 53.89 2012 72.52 2015 68.53 2018 86.10 2021 24.71 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]