Carex albula
Species of grass-like plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Carex albula, common name white sedge, is a species of sedge (in the Cyperaceae family). It is endemic to the South Island of New Zealand.[4]
Carex albula | |
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Lectotype: AM AK2739-1 | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Cyperaceae |
Genus: | Carex |
Species: | C. albula |
Binomial name | |
Carex albula | |
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Occurrence data from AVH | |
Synonyms[4] | |
Carex comans var stricta Cheeseman |
According to Plants of the World online, it has no synonyms.[5] However the New Zealand Plant Conservation Network lists Carex comans var stricta Cheeseman as a synonym.[4]
Description
It is a densely tufted sedge growing from 250 to 350 mm tall, and may be buff-coloured, an almost bleached white, or green or red. The culms are smooth and 50-200 mm by 0.5 mm, often having a deep groove. The leaves are numerous and the basal sheaths are dark brown to purple-red. The terminal spike is male with the other spikes being female.[4]
It flowers from October to December and fruits from October to September[4] and the nuts are dispersed by granivory and wind.[6]
Distribution and habitat
It is found in the South Island from the Mackenzie Basin, to Waitaki and Central Otago, on alluvial terraces, and slopes and on river flats.[4]
Conservation status
The IUCN Redlist declared its conservation status to be of "least concern" (LC).[7] However, assessments under the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS), declared it to be "At Risk – Declining" (Dec) in 2013, and in 2017 to be "Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable" (NV).[1]
References
External links
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