Caterham Barracks

Caterham Barracks was a military installation in Caterham, Surrey.

Caterham Barracks
Caterham
The officers' mess at Caterham Barracks
Site information
Type	Barracks
Owner	Ministry of Defence
Operator	British Army
Location
Caterham Barracks Location within Surrey
Coordinates	51.288889°N 0.102222°W / 51.288889; -0.102222
Site history
Built	1877
Built for	War Office
In use	1877-1995

History

The barracks were built as a depot for the Foot Guards regiments in 1877.^[1] The construction reflected a more humane style of barrack design in the aftermath of the Crimean War; the barrack blocks included better sanitation as well as cross-ventilation and cross-lighting of sleeping facilities for the first time.^[2] A local public house (the Caterham Arms) which was frequented by soldiers was targeted by the IRA with a bomb injuring 23 civilians and 10 off-duty soldiers in August 1975.^[3] The barracks were closed in 1995 and the site was redeveloped for housing using urban village principles after planning consent was given in June 1990.^[4]