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Chorizanthe
Genus of flowering plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Chorizanthe is a genus of plants in the buckwheat family known generally as spineflowers. These are small, squat, herbaceous plants with spiny-looking inflorescences of flowers. The flowers may be in shades of red or yellow to white. The bracts are pointed and sometimes tipped with a hooked awn, and the inflorescence often dries into a rounded, spiny husk. Spineflowers are found in western North America and South America.
Name derivation: The word Chorizanthe comes from the Greek roots chorizo and anthos meaning "to divide," and "flower," thus meaning "divided flowers," but actually used in reference to the divided calyx.
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61 species are accepted.[1]
- Chorizanthe angustifolia Nutt. – narrowleaf spineflower
- Chorizanthe aphanantha K.M.Nelson & D.J.Keil
- Chorizanthe biloba Goodman – twolobe spineflower
- Chorizanthe blakleyi Hardham – Blakley's spineflower
- Chorizanthe brevicornu Torr. – brittle spineflower
- Chorizanthe breweri S.Watson – San Luis Obispo spineflower
- Chorizanthe clevelandii Parry
- Chorizanthe commissuralis J.Rémy
- Chorizanthe corrugata (Torr.) Torr. & A.Gray – wrinkled spineflower
- Chorizanthe cuspidata S.Watson – San Francisco spineflower
- Chorizanthe dasyantha Phil.
- Chorizanthe diffusa Benth. – diffuse spineflower
- Chorizanthe douglasii Benth. – San Benito spineflower
- Chorizanthe eastwoodiae (Goodman) D.Gowen & L.A.Johnson
- Chorizanthe fimbriata Nutt. – fringed spineflower
- Chorizanthe flava Brandegee
- Chorizanthe flavescens Phil.
- Chorizanthe frankenioides J.Rémy
- Chorizanthe gajardoi Teillier & J.Macaya
- Chorizanthe glabrescens Benth.
- Chorizanthe howellii Goodman – Mendocino spineflower
- Chorizanthe inequalis Stokes
- Chorizanthe interposita Goodman
- Chorizanthe kingii Phil.
- Chorizanthe leptotheca Goodman – Ramona spineflower
- Chorizanthe macraei Benth.
- Chorizanthe membranacea Benth. – pink spineflower
- Chorizanthe mieresii Teillier & J.Macaya
- Chorizanthe minutiflora R.Morgan, Styer & Reveal
- Chorizanthe mutabilis Brandegee
- Chorizanthe navasiae Teillier & J.Macaya
- Chorizanthe novoana Teillier & J.Macaya
- Chorizanthe obovata Goodman – spoonsepal spineflower
- Chorizanthe orcuttiana Parry – San Diego spineflower
- Chorizanthe palmeri S.Watson – Palmer's spineflower
- Chorizanthe paniculata Benth.
- Chorizanthe parryi S.Watson – San Bernardino spineflower
- Chorizanthe peduncularis Benth.
- Chorizanthe polygonoides A.Gray – knotweed spineflower
- Chorizanthe procumbens Nutt. – prostrate spineflower
- Chorizanthe pulchella Brandegee
- Chorizanthe pungens Benth. – Monterey spineflower
- Chorizanthe rectispina Goodman – prickly spineflower
- Chorizanthe rigida (Torr.) Torr. & A.Gray – devil's spineflower, rigid spineflower
- Chorizanthe robusta Parry – robust spineflower
- Chorizanthe rosasii Teillier & J.Macaya
- Chorizanthe rosulenta Reveal
- Chorizanthe spinosa S.Watson – Mojave spineflower
- Chorizanthe staticoides Benth. – Turkish rugging
- Chorizanthe stellulata Benth. – starlet spineflower
- Chorizanthe turbinata Wiggins
- Chorizanthe uniaristata Torr. & A.Gray – one-awned spineflower
- Chorizanthe vaginata Benth.
- Chorizanthe valida S.Watson – Sonoma spineflower
- Chorizanthe ventricosa Goodman – Priest Valley spineflower
- Chorizanthe virgata Benth.
- Chorizanthe viridis Phil.
- Chorizanthe watsonii A.Gray – fivetooth spineflower
- Chorizanthe wheeleri S.Watson – Santa Barbara spineflower
- Chorizanthe xanti S.Watson – Riverside spineflower
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