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Claoxylon

Genus of flowering plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Claoxylon
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Claoxylon is a flowering plant genus in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, comprising dioecious subshrubs to small trees. It was first described as a genus in 1824.[2] The genus is distributed in paleotropical areas: Madagascar through South and Southeast Asia, Malesia to Melanesia, Hawaiʻi, and Australia. Half of the species are in Malesia.

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
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Species

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As of December 2024, the following 118 species are accepted by Plants of the World Online:[1]

A

  • Claoxylon abbreviatum J.J.Sm.
  • Claoxylon affine Zoll. & Moritzi
  • Claoxylon albicans (Blanco) Merr.
  • Claoxylon albiflorum Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon ambrense McPherson
  • Claoxylon angustifolium Müll.Arg.
  • Claoxylon anomalum Hook.f.
  • Claoxylon arboreum Elmer
  • Claoxylon attenuatum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon australe Baill.

B

  • Claoxylon bicarpellatum K.Schum. & Lauterb.
  • Claoxylon biciliatum Guillaumin
  • Claoxylon brachyandrum Pax & K.Hoffm.

C

  • Claoxylon capillipes Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon carinatum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon carolinianum Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon carrii Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon centenarium Koidz.
  • Claoxylon colfsii Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon collenettei L.Riley
  • Claoxylon coriaceolanatum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon crassipes Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon crassivenium Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon cuneatum J.J.Sm.

D

  • Claoxylon decaryanum Leandri
  • Claoxylon dipulvinum Setiawan
  • Claoxylon dolichostachyum Cordem.

E

  • Claoxylon echinospermum Müll.Arg.
  • Claoxylon ellipticum Merr.
  • Claoxylon erythrophyllum Miq.
  • Claoxylon euphorbioides (Elmer) Merr.
  • Claoxylon extenuatum Airy Shaw

F

  • Claoxylon fallax Müll.Arg.
  • Claoxylon flavum Scott Elliot
  • Claoxylon fulvescens Airy Shaw

G

  • Claoxylon gillisonii Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon glabrifolium Miq.
  • Claoxylon glandulosum Boivin ex Baill.
  • Claoxylon goodenoviense Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon grandifolium (Poir.) Müll.Arg.
  • Claoxylon gymnadenum Airy Shaw

H

  • Claoxylon hainanense Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon hillii Benth.
  • Claoxylon hirsutellum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon hosei (Merr.) Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon humbertii Leandri

I

  • Claoxylon indicum (Reinw. ex Blume) Hassk.
  • Claoxylon insigne Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon insulanum Müll.Arg.

K

  • Claoxylon kaievskii Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon khasianum Hook.f.
  • Claoxylon kinabaluense Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon kingii Hook.f. ex Ridl.

L

  • Claoxylon lambiricum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon langbiangense A.Nagah. & Tagane
  • Claoxylon ledermannii Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon linostachys Baill.
  • Claoxylon longifolium (Blume) Endl. ex Hassk.
  • Claoxylon longipetiolatum Kurz
  • Claoxylon longiracemosum Hosok.
  • Claoxylon lutescens Pax & K.Hoffm.

M

  • Claoxylon macranthum Müll.Arg.
  • Claoxylon mananarense Leandri
  • Claoxylon marianum Müll.Arg.
  • Claoxylon medullosum Baill.
  • Claoxylon microcarpum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon monoicum Baill.
  • Claoxylon montanum Whistler
  • Claoxylon muscisilvae Airy Shaw

N

  • Claoxylon neoebudicum (Guillaumin) Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon nervosum Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon nigtanig Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon nubicola Airy Shaw

O

  • Claoxylon oblanceolatum (Merr.) Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon oliganthum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon ooumuense Fosberg & Sachet

P

  • Claoxylon papuae Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon parviflorum A.Juss.
  • Claoxylon paucinerve Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon perrieri Leandri
  • Claoxylon physocarpum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon platyphyllum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon porphyrostemon Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon praetermissum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon pseudoinsulanum Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon psilogyne Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon pubescens Quisumb.
  • Claoxylon purpureum Merr.
  • Claoxylon putii Airy Shaw

R

  • Claoxylon racemiflorum Baill.
  • Claoxylon raymondianum Leandri
  • Claoxylon rostratum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon rubescens Miq.
  • Claoxylon rubrivenium Pax & K.Hoffm.

S

  • Claoxylon salicinum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon salomonense Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon samoense Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon sanctae-crucis Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon sandwicense Müll.Arg.
  • Claoxylon sarasinorum Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon scabratum (Pax & K.Hoffm.) Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon setosum Coode
  • Claoxylon spathulatum Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon stapfianum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon stylosum McPherson
  • Claoxylon subbullatum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon subsessiliflorum Croizat
  • Claoxylon subviride Elmer

T

  • Claoxylon taitense Müll.Arg.
  • Claoxylon tenerifolium (F.Muell. ex Baill.) F.Muell.
  • Claoxylon tenuiflorum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon tetracoccum Airy Shaw
  • Claoxylon tsaratananae Leandri

V

  • Claoxylon velutinum J.J.Sm.
  • Claoxylon vitiense Gillespie

W

  • Claoxylon wallichianum Müll.Arg.
  • Claoxylon warburgianum Pax & K.Hoffm.
  • Claoxylon winkleri Pax & K.Hoffm.


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Formerly included

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Moved to other genera (Acalypha, Croton, Discoclaoxylon, Erythrococca, Lobanilia, Macaranga, Mallotus, Micrococca, Orfilea)[3]

  1. C. africanum - Erythrococca africana
  2. C. angolense - Erythrococca angolense
  3. C. atrovirens - Erythrococca atrovirens
  4. C. bakerianum - Lobanilia bakeriana
  5. C. barteri - Erythrococca africana
  6. C. beddomei - Micrococca beddomei
  7. C. capense - Micrococca capensis
  8. C. chevalieri - Erythrococca chevalieri
  9. C. columnare - Erythrococca columnaris
  10. C. cordifolium - Mallotus oppositifolius
  11. C. deflersii - Erythrococca abyssinica
  12. C. dewevrei - Erythrococca dewevrei
  13. C. digynum - Macaranga digyna
  14. C. flaccidum - Erythrococca atrovirens
  15. C. hexandrum - Discoclaoxylon hexandrum
  16. C. hirsutum - Micrococca wightii var. hirsuta
  17. C. hirtellum - Lobanilia hirtella
  18. C. hispidum - Erythrococca hispida
  19. C. holstii - Micrococca holstii
  20. C. humblotianum - Micrococca humblotiana
  21. C. inaequilaterum - Erythrococca atrovirens
  22. C. kirkii - Erythrococca kirkii
  23. C. lancifolium - Micrococca lancifolia
  24. C. lasiococcum - Erythrococca trichogyne
  25. C. leucocarpum - Mallotus leucocarpus
  26. C. longifolium Baill. 1858, illegitimate homonym, not (Blume) Endl. ex Hassk. 1844 - Micrococca oligandra
  27. C. luteobrunneum - Lobanilia luteobrunnea
  28. C. macrophyllum Prain 1911, illegitimate homonym, not Hassk. 1848 - Erythrococca macrophylla
  29. C. mannii - Erythrococca mannii
  30. C. membranaceum - Erythrococca membranacea
  31. C. menyharthii - Erythrococca menyharthii
  32. C. mercurialis - Micrococca mercurialis
  33. C. mildbraedii - Erythrococca trichogyne
  34. C. molleri - Erythrococca molleri
  35. C. muricatum - Mallotus resinosus
  36. C. neraudianum - Orfilea neraudiana
  37. C. occidentale - Discoclaoxylon occidentale
  38. C. oleraceum - Erythrococca atrovirens
  39. C. oligandrum - Micrococca oligandra
  40. C. ovale - Lobanilia ovalis
  41. C. patulum - Erythrococca patula
  42. C. pauciflorum Müll.Arg. 1864 not Stapf 1894 - Erythrococca pauciflora
  43. C. pedicellare Müll.Arg. 1864 not Pax & K.Hoffm. 1914 - Discoclaoxylon pedicellare
  44. C. poggei - Erythrococca poggei
  45. C. polyandrum - Erythrococca polyandra
  46. C. preussii - Discoclaoxylon hexandrum
  47. C. purpurascens - Erythrococca molleri
  48. C. reticulatum - Acalypha filiformis
  49. C. rivulare - Erythrococca rivularis
  50. C. schweinfurthii - Erythrococca atrovirens
  51. C. sphaerocarpum - Croton sylvaticus
  52. C. spiciflorum - Acalypha spiciflora
  53. C. stipulosum - Mallotus dispar
  54. C. trichogyne - Erythrococca trichogyne
  55. C. triste - Erythrococca tristis
  56. C. virens - Erythrococca menyharthii
  57. C. volkensii - Micrococca volkensii
  58. C. welwitschianum - Erythrococca welwitschiana
  59. C. wightii - Micrococca wightii
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