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Climate change in Yukon
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Climate change in Yukon affects various environments and industries.
Greenhouse gas emissions
Annual greenhouse gas emissions increased by 6% between 2010 and 2022, when excluding the mining industry.[1] Per capita emissions decreased by 12% during this time period, when excluding the mining industry.[1] Total annual emissions increased by 24% between 2009 and 2019.[2]
When emissions from the mining industry are included, total emissions increased by 10% between 2010 and 2022.[1]
Impacts of climate change
Precipitation
Precipitation would increase by between 13% and 17% over the 50 years from 2022 and 2072.[3]
Snow cover
Snow cover decreased between 5% and 10% for each decade between 1981 and 2021, and this would be set to continue.[4]
Response
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Policies
The Yukon government has considered subsidizing the mining industry to make the investments to reduce emissions.[5]
The Yukon government and the Canadian federal government funded residents installing heat pumps.[6] The program was paused due to high demand.[7]
Grid Connect Project
The Canadian federal government made $40,000,000 for connecting Yukon to the North American power grid and infrastructure for mining for "critical minerals".[8] Previously the Premier of Yukon had suggested that $60,000,000 would be necessary for investing in the power-grid connection.[9] The territory had previously struggled with matching its building of infrastructure to its population growth.[10]
Legislation
Clean Energy Act
At the time of the bill passing, Yukon had just experienced a historic wildfire season.[11]
For non-mining sector emissions the Act commits the province to achieving emissions reductions corresponding to:[12]
- 45 per cent below 2010 levels by 2030
- net-zero emissions by 2050.
The Act also commits the territory to achieving a reduction of 45% in mining emissions by 2035 compared to 2010 levels.[12]
See also
References
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