Cynthia Macdonald

Cynthia Lee Macdonald (February 2, 1928 – August 3, 2015) was an American poet, educator, and psychoanalyst.^[1]

Cynthia Macdonald
Macdonald in 1979
Born	Cynthia Lee Macdonald (1928-02-02)February 2, 1928
Died	August 3, 2015(2015-08-03) (aged 87)
Occupation	Poet educator
Alma mater	Bennington College Sarah Lawrence College
Notable awards	Guggenheim Fellowship 1983 in poetry O. B. Hardison Jr. Prize 1992
Children	Jennifer Macdonald

Life

Macdonald was born in Manhattan to screenwriter Leonard Lee and his wife Dorothy Kiam.^[2]

She earned a B.A. in English from Bennington College in 1950 and pursued studies in voice at the Mannes School of Music in 1951-1952.^[3] She pursued a career in opera and concert singing from 1953-1966.^[4] After changing her focus to poetry, Macdonald received a master's degree in writing and literature from Sarah Lawrence College.^[5]

She went on to teach creative writing at Sarah Lawrence University and Johns Hopkins University.^[6] She co-founded the Creative Writing Program at the University of Houston with fellow poet Stanley Plumly in 1979. She was a member of the English Department at the University of Houston until her retirement in 2004,^[7] receiving the Esther Farfel Award for faculty excellence.

Macdonald also worked as a psychoanalyst, having received a certification from the Houston-Galveston Psychoanalytic Institute in 1986. She specialized in working with people who had writer's block.^[8]

She was a member of the board of directors of the Association of Writers & Writing Programs.^[9]

She wrote the libretto for The Rehearsal (1978), an opera by Thomas Benjamin.

She was the mother of American artist Jennifer Macdonald.

Awards

• Three NEA grants (two for poetry and one for a libretto) ^{[citation needed][10][11]}
• 1977 National Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters award "for "recognition of the contribution of her poetry", 1977^[12]
• 1983 Guggenheim Fellowship in Poetry^[13]
• 1992 O. B. Hardison, Jr. Poetry Prize^[14]

Works

• "Discomfiting the Absolute Splendor", Poetry Foundation
• "The Impossible May Be Possible", Ploughshares (Spring 1999)

Books

• Amputations: Poems. George Braziller. 1972. ISBN 0-8076-0656-1.
• Transplants: Poems. George Braziller. 1977. ISBN 0-8076-0810-6.
• (W)Holes. NY: Alfred A. Knopf Incorporated. 1980. ISBN 0-394-50852-1.
• Alternate Means of Transport. Knopf. 1985. ISBN 0-394-72968-4.
• Living Wills: New and Selected Poems. Knopf. 1992. ISBN 0-679-74278-6.
• I Can't Remember. Alfred a Knopf Inc. 1997. ISBN 0-679-45457-8.