Dehydroretinal (3,4-dehydroretinal ) is a derivative metabolite of retinal [ 1] belonging to the group of vitamin A2 as a retinaldehyde form, besides the endogenously present 3,4-dehydroretinol and 3,4-dehydroretinoic acid.[ 2] [ 3]
Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...
Dehydroretinal
Names
IUPAC name
3,4-Didehydroretinal
Systematic IUPAC name
(2E ,4E ,6E ,8E )-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenal
Other names
3,4-Dehydroretinal; 3,4-Didehydroretinaldehyde
Identifiers
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard
100.006.781
EC Number
KEGG
MeSH
Dehydroretinal
UNII
InChI=1S/C20H26O/c1-16(8-6-9-17(2)13-15-21)11-12-19-18(3)10-7-14-20(19,4)5/h6-13,15H,14H2,1-5H3/b9-6+,12-11+,16-8+,17-13+
Key: QHNVWXUULMZJKD-OVSJKPMPSA-N
InChI=1/C20H26O/c1-16(8-6-9-17(2)13-15-21)11-12-19-18(3)10-7-14-20(19,4)5/h6-13,15H,14H2,1-5H3/b9-6+,12-11+,16-8+,17-13+
Key: QHNVWXUULMZJKD-OVSJKPMPBA
O=C\C=C(\C=C\C=C(\C=C\C1=C(\C=C/CC1(C)C)C)C)C
Properties
C 20 H 26 O
Molar mass
282.427 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
standard state (at 25
°C [77
°F], 100
kPa).
Close
The livers of some freshwater fishes and some fish found in India contain a higher ratio of dehydroretinal to retinal than do other species.[ 4] [ 5]