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Family tree of Scottish monarchs

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This is a family tree for the kings and queens of Scotland, since the unification under the House of Alpin in 834, to the personal union with England in 1603 under James VI of Scotland. It includes also the Houses of Dunkeld, Balliol, Bruce, and Stewart.

See also: List of Scottish monarchs - Scotland - History of Scotland - List of British monarchs - Family tree of the British royal family - Family tree of British monarchs

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Family tree of the royal houses

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Perspective
Blue borders indicate monarchsBold borders indicate close relatives of the monarchs (parents, spouse(s) and children)Bold blue borders indicate monarchs who were close relatives of the monarchs (parents, spouse(s) and children)Green borders indicate Scottish throne pretenders
  House of Alpin  House of Moray  House of Dunkeld  House of Sverre  House of Balliol  House of Bruce  House of Stewart


  AlpinAlpín
mac Echdach

King of Dál Riata
Domnall I
mac Ailpín

812–862
King of the Picts
r.858–862
Kenneth I
MacAlpin

810–858/859
King of the Picts
r.841/843–858/859
Giric
c.832–889
King of the Picts
r.878–889
Constantín I
mac Cináeda

King of the Picts
r.862–877
Áed
Findliath

High King of Ireland
Máel Muire
ingen Cináeda
Flann Sinna
847/848–916
High King of Ireland
Áed
mac Cináeda

d.878
King of the Picts
r.877–878
?Rhun
King of Alt Clut
r.872–878
Donald II
mac Causantín

King of Alba
r.889–900
Constantine II
before 879–952
King of Alba
r.900–943
Eochaid
King of the Picts
r.878–889
Malcolm I
c.900–954
King of Alba
r.943–954
Indulf
King of Alba
r.954–962
Cellach
d.937
Dub
King of Alba
r.962–967
Kenneth II
before 954–995
King of Alba
r.971–995
Cuilén
King of Alba
r.967–971
Amlaíb
mac Ilduilb

King of Alba
r.973–977
Eochaid
d.971
Kenneth III
before 967–1005
King of Alba
r.997–1005
Malcolm II
c.954–1034
King of Scots
r.1005–1034
Constantine III
before 971–997
King of Alba
r.995–997
  Moray  Dunkeld
Gille
Coemgáin
Giric
d.1005
Boite
mac Cináeda

d.1058
Findláech
d.1020
Mormaer of Moray
Donadaunnamed femaleSigurd
the Stout

c.960–1014
Earl of Orkney
BethócCrínán
of Dunkeld

d.1045
Mormaer of Atholl
Gille
Coemgáin

d.1032
Mormaer of Moray
Gruoch
of Scotland
fl.1020–1054
Macbeth
1005–1057
King of Alba
r.1040–1057
Duncan I
c.1001–1040
King of Alba
r.1034–1040
Lulach
the fool

before 1033–1058
King of Alba
r.1057–1058
Edward
the Exile

1016–1057
Máel
Snechtai

Mormaer of Moray
William I
the Conqueror

c.1028–1087
King of England
Edgar
the Ætheling
Margaret
of Scotland
c.1045–1093
Malcolm III
Canmore

c.1031–1093
King of Alba
r.1058–1093
Ingibiorg
Finnsdottir
Máel Muire
Earl of Atholl
Donald III
Bane

c.1033–1099
King of Alba
r.1093–1094, r.1094–1097
Edith
Matilda
Henry I
c.1068–1135
King of England
William II
c.1056–1100
King of England
Edmund
of Scotland
Adela
of Normandy

m. Stephen II of Blois
Mary
m. Eustace III of Boulogne
Edgar
c.1074–1107
King of Alba
r.1097–1107
David I
1084–1153
King of Alba
r.1124–1153
Duncan II
c.1060–1094
King of Alba
r.1094
Bethoc
m. Uchtred of Tynedale
Empress
Matilda

1102–1167
Constance
m. Richard I de Beaumont
Skip a generation
Sibylla
of Normandy
Alexander I
c.1078–1124
King of Alba
r.1107–1124
Stephen
of Blois
c.1092/1096–1154
King of England
Matilda
of Boulogne
Henry
of Scotland
1114–1152
Earl of Huntingdon
William
fitz Duncan

d.1147
Earl of Moray
Hextilda
m. Richard Comyn
Walter fitz Alan
c.1090–1177
1st High Steward
Henry II
1133–1189
King of England
Ermengarde
de Beaumont

c.1170–1233/1234
William I
the Lion

c.1143–1214
King of Alba
r.1165–1214
Ada
of Huntingdon

c.1146–after 1206
Floris III
1141–1190
Count of Holland
Malcolm IV
1141–1165
King of Alba
r.1153–1165
William
Comyn

Lord of Badenoch
David
of Scotland
c.1144–1219
Earl of Huntingdon
Alan fitz Walter
1140–1204
2nd High Steward
illegitimate
children
  Bruce
John I
1166–1216
King of England
Richard I
1157–1199
King of England
Dirk VII
d.1203
Count of Holland
William I
c.1167–1222
Count of Holland
Margaret
of Huntingdon

m. Alan, Lord of Galloway
Richard
Comyn
Alexander
Comyn

d.1289
Earl of Buchan
Ada
m. Henry de Hastings
Baron Hastings]]
Ada
m. Patrick I, Earl of Dunbar
John
c.1207–1237
Earl of Huntingdon
Isobel
of Huntingdon

m. Robert de Brus, Lord of Annandale
Walter Stewart
of Dundonald
d.1246
3rd High Steward
Joan
of England
1210–1238
Alexander II
1198–1249
King of Alba
r.1214–1249
Marie
de Coucy

c.1218–1285
Floris IV
1210–1234
Count of Holland
Devorguilla
of Galloway

m. John I de Balliol
John I
Comyn

of Badenoch
c.1215 – c.1275
John Hastings
1262–1313
Baron Hastings
Patrick II
1185–1249
Earl of Dunbar
Euphemia
Stewart
Robert V
de Brus

c.1210–1295
Lord of Annandale
Margaret
m. Niall, Earl of Carrick
  Balliol
Henry III
1207–1272
King of England
William II
1227–1256
Count of Holland
John
Balliol

c.1249–1314
King of Scots
r.1292–1296
AlianoraJohn II
Comyn

d.1302
Lord of Badenoch
John Hastings
1287–1325
Baron Hastings
Patrick III
c.1213–1289
Earl of Dunbar
Robert VI
de Brus

1243–1304
Lord of Annandale
Marjorie
of Carrick

c.1253/1256–c.1292
Alexander Stewart
1214–1283
4th High Steward
Edward I
1239–1307
King of England
Margaret
of England
1240–1275
Alexander III
1241–1286
King of Scots
r.1249–1286
Floris V
1254–1296
Count of Holland
Edward
Balliol

c.1283–1367
John III
Comyn

d.1306
Lord of Badenoch
MarjoriePatrick IV
1242–1308
Earl of March
Cecilia DunbarJames Stewart
d.1309
5th High Steward
  Sverre
Edward II
1284–1327
King of England
Alexander
of Scotland
1264–1284
Margaret
of Scotland
1261–1283
Eric II
of Norway

1268–1299
Isabel Bruce
c.1272–1358
Elizabeth
de Burgh
c.1284–1327
Robert I
the Bruce

1274–1329
King of Scots
r.1306–1329
Isabella
of Mar
c.1277–1296
  Stewart
Edward III
1312–1377
King of England
Margaret
1283–1290
Maid of Norway
Queen-designate of Scots
r.1286–1290
Joan
of the Tower

1321–1362
David II
1324–1371
King of Scots
r.1329–1371
Margaret
Drummond

c.1340–after 1375
Marjorie Bruce
1296–1316
Walter Stewart
c.1296–1327
6th High Steward
m1.
Elizabeth Mure
d.before 1355
Robert II
1316–1390
King of Scots
r.1371–1390
m2.
Euphemia de Ross
d.1386
Anabella Drummond
c.1350–1401
Robert III
1337–1406
King of Scots
r.1390–1406
David Stewart
1357–c.1386
Earl of Strathearn
Walter Stewart
d.1437
Earl of Atholl
Margaret
Barclay
Elizabeth StewartDavid Lindsay
c.1360–1407
Earl of Crawford
EgidiaWilliam Douglas
of Nithsdale
c.1370–1391
JohannaWalter Stewart
c.1338–1362
Lord of Fife
Isabella
MacDuff
Countess of Fife
Robert Stewart
c.1340–1420
Duke of Albany
Margaret Graham
of Menteith
1334–1380
Alexander Stewart
1343–1405
Earl of Buchan
Euphemia I
Countess of Ross
d.1394/1398
MargaretJohn of Islay
d.1386
Lord of the Isles
John Dunbar
d.1390
Earl of Moray
MarjorieAlexander
Keith
ElizabethThomas de la Hay
c.1342–1406
Lord High Constable of Scotland
IsabellaJames
c.1358–1388
Earl of Douglas
KatherineRobert Logan
High Admiral
David
1378–1402
Duke of Rothesay
Marjory
Douglas
Joan Beaufort
c.1404–1445
James I
1394–1437
King of Scots
r.1406–1437
MargaretArchibald Douglas
1372–1424
Earl of Douglas
George Douglas
1380–1403
Earl of Angus
MaryElizabethJames Douglas
Lord Dalkeith
Louis XI
1423–1483
King of France
Margaret Stewart
1424–1445
Isabella Stewart
1426–1494/1499
Francis I
1414–1450
Duke of Brittany
Eleanor
1433–1480
Sigismund
1427–1496
Archduke of Austria
Mary
Ctss. of Buchan
before 1428–1465
Wolfert VI
of Borselen
c.1433–1486
Mary
of Guelders
c.1434–1463
James II
1430–1460
King of Scots
r.1437–1460
Louis
1436/1437–1482
King of Cyprus
Annabella
c.1433–1509
George
d.1501
Earl of Huntly
Joan Stewart
c.1428–after 1486
James Douglas
1426–1493
Earl of Morton
Katherine
Sinclair
Alexander
c.1454–1485
Duke of Albany
Anne
de la Tour
d'Auvergne
d.1512
David
c.1455–before 1457
Earl of Moray
John
c.1456 – c.1479
Earl of Mar
James
1415–1479
Lord Hamilton
Mary
1453–1488
Thomas
d.1472
Earl of Arran
James III
1451–1488
King of Scots
r.1460–1488
Margaret
of Denmark
1456–1486
Margaret
b.c.1455
Elizabeth
Hamilton
d.after 1531
Henry VII
1457–1509
King of England
John
c.1490–1526
Earl of Lennox
Archibald Douglas
1489–1557
Earl of Angus
Margaret
Tudor

1489–1541
James IV
1473–1513
King of Scots
r.1488–1513
James
1476–1504
Duke of Ross
John
1479–1503
Earl of Mar
Matthew
1526–1571
Earl of Lennox
Margaret
Douglas

1515–1578
Madeleine of Valois
1520–1537
James V
1512–1542
King of Scots
r.1513–1542
Mary of Guise
1515–1560
James
1507–1508
Duke of Rothesay
Arthur
1509–1510
Duke of Rothesay
Alexander
1514–1515
Duke of Ross
Henry
Stuart
Lord Darnley

1545–1567
Mary I
1542–1587
Queen of Scots
r.1542–1567
Francis II
1544–1560
King of France
James
c.1534–1578
Earl of Bothwell
James
1540–1541
Duke of Rothesay
James VI[a]
1566–1625
King of Scots
r.1567–1625
King of England
r.1603–1625
House of Stuart continues on
Family tree of the British royal family)
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Notes

  1. Title as King of Scotland

References

  • "The Scottish Royal Dynasties( 842–1625 )" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2010. Retrieved 19 February 2018.
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