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Federal Explosives Act of 1917
US Federal Statutory Law From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Federal Explosives Act of 1917 is a United States federal statutory law citing an incriminating act for the distribution, manufacture, possession, storage, and use of explosive material during the time of war. The Act of Congress authorizes the federal regulation of the distribution, manufacture, possession, storage, and use of incendiary material during wartime.[1]
The Act was passed by the 65th United States Congress and enacted into law by President Woodrow Wilson on October 6, 1917.
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Provisions of 1917 Act
The United States Bureau of Mines governs the federal regulations for restrictive protocols with regards to explosive materials.
- Combustible ingredients are held or purchased in minimal quantities
- Data and formulation processes prohibited from disclosure
- Explosive inspectors authorized by U.S. Bureau of Mines
- Explosive possession is prohibited for unlicensed entities
- Federal licensing applies for blasting agents at mines and quarries
- Federal licensing is subject to discretionary refusal
- Revocation is authorized for a federal explosive license
Federal Explosive License Classifications
- Exporter license
- Foreman license
- Importer license
- Manufacturer license
- Purchaser license
- Technical license (Analyst, Educator, Inventor, Investigator)
- Vendor license
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Presidential Proclamation of 1917
In accordance with the Trading with the Enemy Act of 1917, President Woodrow Wilson issued Presidential Proclamation 1364 on April 6, 1917.[2] The presidential statement proclaimed national security protections regarding domestic alien enemies petitioning for aggressive terrorist tactics against the United States.[3]
Precious Metal Regulation of 1918
The Sundry Civil Expenses Appropriations Act of 1918 applied the unlicensed enforcement prohibitions of the federal explosive act for iridium, palladium, platinum, and precious metal compounds.[4]
Amendment and Cancellation of 1917 Act
The Federal Explosives Act Amendment of 1941 appended the 1917 public law revitalizing the federal scope for the perils of World War II.[5] On July 25, 1947, President Harry S. Truman signed a Senate Joint Resolution ceasing provisions of the Federal Explosives Act with the cessation of the European theatre of World War II and Pacific War.[6][7][8]
Repeal of 1917 Act
The 1917 Act was repealed by the enactment of Organized Crime Control Act on October 15, 1970.[9][10]
B.S.A. Blasting Caps Awareness Program
In 1947, the Boy Scouts of America and Institute of Makers of Explosives established a safety awareness program for the disposal and identification of electric and non-electric blasting caps.[11]
Illustrations of Blasting Caps
- "I'm A Blasting Cap". Boys' Life. Boy Scouts of America. May 1951. p. 30.
- "Don't Touch Blasting Caps". Boys' Life. Boy Scouts of America. May 1953. p. 54.
- "Blasting Caps Are Dangerous! - Leave Them Alone!". Boys' Life. Boy Scouts of America. July 1958. p. 35-C6.
- "Blasting Cap Safety Bookmark". Boys' Life. Boy Scouts of America. February 1969. p. 54.
- "Blasting Cap Safety Bookmark". Boys' Life. Boy Scouts of America. June 1969. p. 64.
- "Blasting Cap Safety Bookmark". Boys' Life. Boy Scouts of America. September 1969. p. 65.
- "Blasting Cap Safety Bookmark". Boys' Life. Boy Scouts of America. October 1969. p. 68.
- "Scouts in Action - Dynamite Blasting Caps". Boys' Life. Boy Scouts of America. February 1975. pp. 46–47.
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See also
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Perspective
Industrial Explosions of 1917
Ashton-under-Lyne munitions explosion | Gillespie Company Shell Loading Explosion |
Black Tom explosion | Halifax Explosion |
Eddystone explosion | Silvertown explosion |
Propellant Powder Mills of 18th & 19th Century America
19th Century Scientists of Combustible Chemistry & Materials
Frederick Abel | Joseph LeConte |
William Bickford | Alfred Nobel |
James Dewar | Christian Friedrich Schönbein |
Lammot du Pont I | Ascanio Sobrero |
Edward Charles Howard | Julius Wilbrand |
Anti-Radicalism Reforms of 19th & 20th Century America
Immigration Act of 1882 | Immigration Act of 1917 |
Immigration Act of 1891 | Immigration Act of 1918 |
Immigration Act of 1903 | Immigration Act of 1921 |
Immigration Act of 1907 | Immigration Act of 1924 |
Film Depictions of Anarchists' Movements in United States
J. Edgar (2011) |
No God, No Master (2012) |
Patriots Day (2016) |
Richard Jewell (2019) |
Manhunt: Unabomber (2017) & Deadly Games (2020) |
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References
Reading Bibliography
External links
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