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Fleischerite
Lead germanium sulphate mineral From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Fleischerite is a white to light-reddish pink sulfate mineral. It is named after Michael Fleischer, a co-founder of the International Mineralogical Association.[1] Fleischerite was first recognized as a mineral in 1960. Fleischerite is the namesake of its own mineral group, which also includes schaurteite, despujolsite, mallestigite, and genplesite.[2] It is often confused with dundasite.
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Occurrence
Fleischerite is found only in Tsumeb (Ongopolo) Mine, Namibia. It forms in oxidized portions of a dolostone-hosted hydrothermal germanium-bearing polymetallic ore deposits.[3] The oldest samples are estimated to be 541 million years old.[4]
Appearance
Fleischerite crystals are very thin and up to 1.5 cm in length. They have a tender reddish hue and form sheets of subparallel individuals or hedgehog-like aggregates.[5]
Paragenesis with other minerals
- When fleischerite, cerussite, and mimetite cover a tennantite matrix, they create a rounded, matte white concretion.
- When a dolostone core is covered with plumbojarosite and mimetite, which give it a greenish hue, fleischerite grows on top of them all.
- Rarely, fleischerite enters paragenesis with alamosite, anglesite, hematite, leadhillite, melanotekite, mimetite, kegelite, larsenite, plumbojarosite, plumbotsumite and queitite.
- Fleischerite also may have paragenesis with other secondary germanium minerals.[5]
References
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