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Fumarprotocetraric acid

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Fumarprotocetraric acid
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Fumarprotocetraric acid is a chemical compound with the chemical formula C22H16O12. It is a secondary metabolite produced by a variety of lichens.

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Occurrence

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Fumarprotocetraric acid is mainly known for its occurrence in Iceland moss (Cetraria islandica), where it is present in a mass fraction of 1–2% (dried thallus).[2]

In addition, fumarprotocetraric acid has been detected in many other lichens, including:

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Pharmacology research

Fumarprotocetraric acid has antibacterial activity.[1] It also induces an immunostimulating effect in vitro by triggering the formation of hydrogen peroxide.[1] Furthermore, cytotoxicity against two cancer cell lines has been demonstrated.[1]

References

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