GNU Binutils

The GNU Binary Utilities, or binutils, is a collection of programming tools maintained by the GNU Project for working with executable code including assembly, linking and many other development operations.

GNU Binutils

Developer(s)	GNU Project
Stable release	2.44[1]  / 2 February 2025
Repository	sourceware.org/git/binutils-gdb.git
Type	Programming tools
License	GNU GPLv3-or-later
Website	www.gnu.org/software/binutils/

The tools are originally from Cygnus Solutions.

The tools are typically used along with other GNU tools such as GNU Compiler Collection, and the GNU Debugger.

Tools

The tools include:

as	assembler popularly known as GAS (GNU Assembler)
ld	linker
gprof	profiler
addr2line	convert address to file and line
ar	create, modify, and extract from archives
c++filt	demangling filter for C++ symbols
dlltool	creation of Windows dynamic-link libraries
gold	alternative linker for ELF files
nlmconv	object file conversion to a NetWare Loadable Module
nm	list symbols exported by object files
objcopy	copy object files, possibly making changes
objdump	dump information about object files
ranlib	generate indices for archives (for compatibility; same as ar -s)
readelf	display contents of ELF files
size	list section sizes and total size of binary files
strings	list printable strings
strip	remove symbols from object files
windmc	generates Windows message resources
windres	compiler for Windows resource files

elfutils

Ulrich Drepper wrote elfutils, to partially replace GNU Binutils, purely for Linux and with support only for ELF and DWARF. It distributes three libraries with it for programmatic access.^[2][3]

See also

• Free and open-source software portal

• Binary File Descriptor library – GNU support for multiple executable file formats
• GNU Core Utilities – Collection of standard, Unix-based utilities from GNU
• GNU Debugger – Source-level debugger
• ldd (Unix) – Unix or Linux utilityPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
• List of Unix commands
• LLVM – Compiler backend for multiple programming languages
• strace – Diagnostic, debugging and instructional userspace utility for Linux