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Gamma Apodis
Star in the constellation Apus From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Gamma Apodis is a star in the southern circumpolar constellation of Apus. Its identifier is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from γ Apodis, and is abbreviated Gam Aps or γ Aps, respectively. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 3.86.[3] From parallax measurements, the distance to this star can be estimated as 153 light-years (47 pc). The star is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of +5.7 km/s.[3]
A stellar classification of G9 III[3] identifies Gamma Apodis as a giant star in the later stages of its evolution. This is a red clump giant, which means it is on the horizontal branch and is generating energy through core helium fusion.[4] The star has 2.3[7] times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 10.3[8] times the Sun's radius. It is 2.7[7] billion years old and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 5 km/s.[9] This is an active X-ray source with a luminosity of 1.607×1030 erg s−1, making it one of the 100 strongest stellar X-ray sources within 50 parsecs of the Sun.[11]
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Naming
In Chinese caused by adaptation of the European southern hemisphere constellations into the Chinese system, 異雀 (Yì Què), meaning Exotic Bird, refers to an asterism consisting of γ Apodis, ζ Apodis, ι Apodis, β Apodis, δ Octantis, δ1 Apodis, η Apodis, α Apodis and ε Apodis. Consequently, γ Apodis itself is known as 異雀四 (Yì Què sì, English: the Fourth Star of Exotic Bird).[12]
References
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