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Georg Ludwig Ulex

German chemist and politican From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Georg Ludwig Ulex
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Georg Ludwig Ulex (8 October 1811 – 25 March 1883) was a German chemist and politician.

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Ulex was born in Neuhaus an der Oste, in Lower Saxony, Germany to Georg Friedrich Ulrich (1841–1907), a pharmacist in Hamburg. He apprenticed as a pharmacist himself in Hamburg, then studied in Berlin. Upon returning to Hamburg, he ran a pharmacy from 1839. From 1840 he taught chemistry and physics at the Hamburg pharmaceutical school, and in 1873 became a Handelschemiker (a commercial/forensic chemist), a post he held until his death.[1][2]

Ulex provided an early description of the phosphate mineral struvite in 1845, naming it in honour of geographer and geologist Heinrich Christian Gottfried von Struve [de] (1772–1851) of Hamburg.[3]

The mineral ulexite was discovered in 1839 and named after him in 1840, in recognition of his publication of the first chemical analysis of the mineral.[4][5]

During the revolutions of 1848, Ulex was elected to the constituent assembly of Hamburg and assisted in drafting its new consitutution, adopted in 1860. He was a member of the Hamburg Constituent Assembly from 1859 to 1860, and a member of the Hamburg Parliament from 1862 to 1874.[2]

Ulex was awarded an honorary Ph.D. by the University of Rostock in 1871. He spent his final years in Altona, where he died in 1883.[1]

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