Goch

Goch (German: [ɡɔx] ^ⓘ; archaic spelling: Gog) is a town in the Kleve district of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, close to the border with the Netherlands, 12 km (7 mi) south of Kleve and 27 km (17 mi) southeast of Nijmegen.

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Quick Facts Country, State ...

Goch
Town
St. Peter Church and vicarage Goch Hommersum
Coat of arms
Location of Goch within Kleve district
Goch Show map of Germany Goch Show map of North Rhine-Westphalia
Coordinates: 51°41′2″N 06°9′43″E
Country	Germany
State	North Rhine-Westphalia
Admin. region	Düsseldorf
District	Kleve
Government
• Mayor (2020–25)	Ulrich Knickrehm^[1]
Area
• Total	115.38 km² (44.55 sq mi)
Elevation	18 m (59 ft)
Population (2023-12-31)^[2]
• Total	34,813
• Density	300/km² (780/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes	47574
Dialling codes	02823, 02827 (Kessel, Hassum, Hommersum)
Vehicle registration	KLE
Website	www.goch.de

History

Historical affiliations

County of Guelders 1259–1339
Duchy of Guelders 1339–1393
Duchy of Jülich 1393–1423
Duchy of Guelders 1423–1473
Duchy of Cleves 1473–1521
United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg 1521–1614
Duchy of Cleves 1614–1622
Spanish Empire 1622–1625
Duchy of Cleves 1625–1666
Brandenburg-Prussia 1666–1701
Kingdom of Prussia 1701–1757
Kingdom of France 1757–1762
Kingdom of Prussia 1762–1795
French Republic 1795–1804
French Empire 1804–1815
Kingdom of Prussia 1815–1871
German Empire 1871–1918
Weimar Republic 1919–1933
Nazi Germany 1933–1945
Allied-occupied Germany 1945–1949
West Germany 1949–1990
Germany 1990–present

Goch is at least 750 years old: the earliest mention of Goch is in a document dated 1259. It was a part of the Duchy of Cleves. During World War II, the city was completely destroyed by Allied bombers during Operation Veritable.^[3] On September 8th, 2011, A Magnitude 4.5 struck the town, causing damage to infrasctructure and to homes.

Twin towns – sister cities

Notable people

Otto III (980–1002), Holy Roman Emperor
Johannes von Goch (c. 1400–1475), Medieval theologian
Maarten Schenck van Nydeggen (1540–1589), military commander in the Netherlands
Francisco de Moncada (1586–1635), Spanish author, military leader, and governor of the Spanish Netherlands, died here
Aenne Biermann (1898–1933), photographer
Hubert Houben (1898–1956), athlete
Josefa Idem (born 1964), Italian sprint canoer and politician
Arnold Janssen (1837–1909), founder of the Society of the Divine Word, a Roman Catholic missionary congregation
Rita Kersting (born 1969), art historian
Luisa Wensing (born 1993), footballer

Vincent van Gogh, according to his name, which translates to "Vincent of Goch", has ancestors likely native to this location.

History

Twin towns – sister cities

Notable people

Gallery

References

External links

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