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Great Scar Limestone Group

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The Great Scar Limestone Group is a lithostratigraphical term referring to a succession of generally fossiliferous rock strata which occur in the Pennines in northern England and in the Isle of Man within the Tournaisian and Visean stages of the Carboniferous Period.

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It is contained within the Carboniferous Limestone Supergroup.[1]

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Basinal successions

Stainmore Trough

The sequence in the Stainmore Trough is thus (youngest at top):

  • Ashfell Sandstone (Arundian age)
  • Breakyneck Scar Limestone (Arundian age)
  • Red Hill Formation
  • Brownber Formation (Chadian age)
  • Scandal Beck Limestone (Chadian age)
  • Coldbeck Limestone (Chadian age)

On the Alston Block corresponding to the North Pennines, the sequence contains the Melmerby Scar Limestone Formation.

Orton area

In the Orton area, the sequence is:

Kendal, Skelsmergh and Deepslack outliers

In south Cumbria, the sequence is:[2]

  • Urswick Limestone
  • Park Limestone
  • Dalton Formation (time-equivalent of Breakyneck Scar Limestone in Stainmore Trough) (Arundian age)

Isle of Man

On the Isle of Man, the following sequence is identified in the Castletown area:[3][4]

  • Knockcrushen Formation (wackestones, packstones and mudstones; of Holkerian age)
  • Derbyhaven Formation (packstones and mudstones with some mudstones and siltstones; of Arundian age)
    • Skillicore Member
    • Sandwick Member
    • Turkeyland Member
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See also

References

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