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Greenlink

Submarine HVDC interconnector between the UK and Ireland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Greenlink is a 190 km long 500 MW high-voltage direct current (HVDC) submarine power cable between County Wexford in Ireland and Pembrokeshire in Wales.[2]

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Route

The cable runs between EirGrid's Great Island substation in County Wexford, and National Grid's Pembroke substation in Pembrokeshire, with the cable making landfall at Baginbun Beach near Fethard-on-Sea in Ireland and at Freshwater West beach near Castlemartin in Wales. The total length is 200 km (120 miles), of which 160 km (100 miles) is under the sea.[3][1][4]

Specification

The HVDC link is configured as a symmetrical monopole, with DC voltages of ±320 kV, and nominal power rating of 500 MW. The project is expected to cost €400 million.[1]

Project history

Subsea surveys were undertaken in 2018, and public consultations in 2019.[3]

In April 2020, the company submitted three planning applications for onshore construction in Wales.[5] The project still required planning permission and marine licences in both the United Kingdom and in Ireland, but the process of procuring construction contracts had started.[6][3]

In March 2021, the project was granted a licence to install the sea cable in UK waters, with a similar licence for Irish waters still pending. As of March 2021, commissioning of the interconnector was planned for the end of 2023.[7]

In January 2022, construction work on converter stations started.[8] In March 2022, the company announced that it had reached financial close,[9] and offshore construction commenced in May 2022.[8] Construction and trial operation was completed in August 2024,[10] with testing of the link commencing in December 2024 and operationalizing on 29 January 2025.[11] The link was officially launched in April 2025.[12]

See also

References

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