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Gyeongae of Silla

55th monarch of Silla (r. 924–927) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Gyeongae (died 927), personal name Pak Wiŭng, was the 55th ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla.[1]

Quick facts Gyeongae of Silla경애왕 景哀王, King of Silla ...
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Biography

He was the son of King Sindeok by Queen Uiseong, and was the younger brother of King Gyeongmyeong, who preceded him to the throne.

Gyeongae ascended the Silla throne in the midst of the Later Three Kingdoms period, and thus ruled over only a small portion of what had once been Unified Silla. He attempted to make common cause with Taejo of Goryeo, against Later Baekje such as sending troops to jointly fight against them, but this only provoked retaliation from Later Baekje. In the end, even that last remnant of Silla was overwhelmed by Later Baekje forces under Kyŏn Hwŏn.[2][unreliable source?]

When Kyŏn Hwŏn's army sacked Gyeongju in 927, they found Gyeongae partying at the Poseokjeong pavilion.[3][unreliable source?] The king was captured by the army of Later Baekje, but killed himself rather than surrender.[4][unreliable source?][5] Kyŏn Hwŏn set Gyeongsun on the throne in his stead, and returned to the west.

King Gyeongae was buried on Namsan. His tomb is called "Haemongnyeong."

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Family

Parents

  • Father: King Sindeok of Silla (? – 917)
    • Grandfather: Pak Yegyŏm (박예겸) or Pak Munwŏn[6][page needed]
    • Grandmother: Lady Chŏnghwa (정화부인)
  • Mother: Queen Uiseong of the Gyeongju Kim clan (의성왕후 김씨)
    • Maternal grandfather: Heongang of Silla
    • Maternal grandmother: Lady Ŭimyŏng (의명부인)

Consorts and their respective issue:

  1. Unnamed wife
    1. Pak Kyosun, Grand Prince Geumseong (박교순 금성대군),[7] 1st son
    2. Pak Sunhyŏn, Grand Prince Pak Kyerim (박순현 계림대군), 2nd son
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See also

References

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