HMS Prospero (1803)

For other ships with the same name, see List of ships named Albion and HMS Prospero.

HMS Prospero was the mercantile Albion, launched at South Shields in 1800. The British Royal Navy purchased her in 1803 and converted her to a bomb vessel. She foundered in 1807 with the loss of almost her entire crew.

History
Great Britain
Name	Albion
Namesake	Albion— an archaic name for Great Britain
Builder	Nicholson, Horn & Blenkinsop, South Shields[1]
Launched	1800
Fate	Sold 1803
United Kingdom
Name	HMS Prospero
Namesake	Prospero
Acquired	1803 by purchase
Fate	Wrecked 1807
General characteristics [2]
Tons burthen	400 (bm)
Length	107 ft 0 in (32.6 m) (overall); 81 ft 3 in (24.8 m) (keel)
Beam	30 ft 5 in (9.3 m)
Depth of hold	13 ft 6 in (4.1 m)
Propulsion	Sail
Complement	67 (HMS)
Armament	1 × 13in + 1 × 10in mortar + 8 × 24-pounder carronades

Albion

It has not proved possible to identify Albion in either Lloyd's Register or the Register of Shipping. Both show an Albion, of 412 tons (bm), launched at Shields in 1800. However, both also show this Albion as still trading with the West Indies as late as 1809.

Year	Master	Owner	Trade	Source
1809	W. Meek	Taylor & Co.	London—Antigua	Lloyd's Register[3]
1809	W. Meek	Tayler & Co.	London—Jamaica	Register of Shipping[4]

This information could be stale. The registers were only as current and accurate as owners chose to keep them.

HMS Prospero

The Navy renamed Albion HMS Prospero as it had just launched a 74-gun HMS Albion. Prospero underwent fitting out at Deptford Dockyard between 5 November 1803 and 24 February 1804.^[2] Prospero, Hecla, and Meteor came into Portsmouth on 28 December 1803 to be fitted as bomb vessels, which work was to be done expeditiously.^[5]

Commander Salusbury Pryce Humphreys commissioned her in January 1804. In June Commander Charles Jones replaced Humphreys.^[2] On 9 April 1806 Prospero sent a vessel under American colours into the Downs.^[6]

Commander Gustavus Stupart then commanded Prospero in the Downs between 19 June 1805 and 25 August 1806. On 5 June 1806 she recaptured Autumn, Philip Pank, master.^[7]

Commander William King assumed command in September 1806.^[2]

Fate

Prospero was caught in a storm and wrecked near Dieppe on 18 February 1807. Only six members of her crew survived.^[2][8]