Halotron I
Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Halotron I is a fire extinguishing agent primarily composed of a raw material HCFC-123 (93%), mixed with tetrafluoromethane and argon serving as propellants.
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![]() Chemical structures of dichlorotrifluoroethane (top) and tetrafluormethane (bottom), the two major components of Halotron I | |
Hazards | |
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GHS labelling: | |
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NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LC50 (median concentration) |
3.2% (4 hrs, inhalation) |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | Halotron |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Global emission concerns
Halotron I was originally introduced in 1992 as a replacement for Halon 1211(bromochlorodifluoromethane), a substance known for its significant ozone-depleting properties. While Halon 1211 has a global warming potential (GWP) of 2,070,[2] Halotron I's GWP is considerably lower at 77, reflecting a 96% reduction in environmental impact.[3]
Performance
In December 2011, Halotron I underwent testing for "hidden fire" suppression, inspired by the demonstrated effectiveness of Halon 1211 in controlling an in-flight fire aboard a Delta L-1011 on March 17, 1991. The test was conducted at UL, and showed that Halotron I offered similar effectiveness as Halon 1211, but with significantly less harm to both humans and the environment.[4] However, achieving the same fire suppression ratings require a higher volume of Halotron I compared to Halon 1211.
DOT classification
UN1956, Compressed Gases, N.O.S., Nonflammable Gas. IMCO CLASS: 2.2
References
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