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Hape people

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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The Hape people were a Native American tribe of the Coahuiltecan group. They lived in the region of present-day Texas until their eradication in the late 17th century.[1] Spanish chroniclers also recorded the tribe name as Ape, Jeapa, Xape,[1] Aba, Ara, Gaapa, Hipe, Iape, Xiapoz, or Xapoz.[2]

The Hape diet included buffalo meat, prickly pear, roots,[2] mesquite beans, and pecans.[3] Enemies of the Hape included the Ocana, Pataguo, and Ervipiame.[1]

Most Hape died in a 1688 smallpox epidemic, followed by an attack by other tribes in 1689.[1] Some survivors remained in Mission San Juan Bautista as late as 1772.[2]

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