Heser

Heser is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by T. K. Tuneva in 2004.^[2]

Heser
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Subphylum:	Chelicerata
Class:	Arachnida
Order:	Araneae
Infraorder:	Araneomorphae
Family:	Gnaphosidae
Genus:	Heser Tuneva, 2004[1]
Type species
H. malefactor Tuneva, 2004
Species
11, see text

Species

As of May 2019^[update] it contains eleven species, two from North America:^[3][1]

• Heser aradensis (Levy, 1998) – Israel
• Heser bernardi (Marinaro, 1967) – Spain, Algeria
• Heser bonneti (Marinaro, 1967) – Algeria
• Heser hierosolymitanus (Levy, 1998) – Israel
• Heser hispanus Senglet, 2012 – Spain
• Heser infumatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) – Tanzania, Egypt, Israel
• Heser malefactor Tuneva, 2004 (type) – Kazakhstan
• Heser nilicola (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874) – Mediterranean, Canary Is. Introduced to USA, Mexico
• Heser schmitzi (Kulczyński, 1899) – Spain, Madeira, Canary Is. Introduced to USA
• Heser stoevi Deltshev, 2016 – Turkmenistan
• Heser vijayanagara Bosselaers, 2010 – India