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Hinterstockensee

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The Hinterstockensee is a lake below the Stockhorn and near Oberstockensee (1665 m) in the Swiss municipality of Erlenbach im Simmental in the Canton of Bern.

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Hinterstockensee in winter

The lake has a 100-metre long (330 ft) island and is located at an elevation of 1595 meters. It lies in a rocky basin of a cirque on the south side of the Stockhorn and is embedded in the Couches-Rouges core (red marl slate of the upper Cretaceous) of the Hinterstockensee trough named after it. This syncline is located between the Schneeloch-Solhorn vault and the Walper-Schuppenzone and extends from the Hinterstockensee, Lasenberg, Nüschleten to Steinig Nacki. It is also called the "Flyschmulde" (after Roland Umiker) due to its flysch occurrence.[1]

The diameter of Lake Hinterstocken is approximately 300 meters, and its area is 6 hectares. The lake's outflow is subterranean. The water flows under 40 meters of cliffs and emerges as a wild stream after about eight hours in the Klusi (1300 m). A nameless rocky peninsula (46.685061°N 7.539417°E / 46.685061; 7.539417 (Insel im Hinterstockensee)) on the western shore of Lake Hinterstocken gives the lake a heart-shaped surface by forming two bays.

The lake can be reached by the Stockhornbahn cable car (Chrindi station). It is a popular destination for amateur fishermen. A hiking trail leads to the Oberstockensee (also called Vorderstockensee, 1665 m), 1.5 km to the west. The two lakes are connected by a tunnel. The small Klusi high-pressure storage power plant has been using the water from the lakes to generate energy since the 1940s; the plant was renovated in 1994/1995.[2]

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