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Huna ben Joshua

Babylonian rabbi (died 410) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Huna ben Joshua (Hebrew: רב הונא בריה דרב יהושע Rav Huna BeReia DeRav Yehoshua; died 410[1]) was a Babylonian rabbi of the fifth generation of Amoraim.

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Ben Joshua was considered one of the most prominent Amoraic sages of his generation. He was a student of Rava,[2] who seems to have been his principal teacher and sometimes praise and blame him[3][4] Ben Joshua appears to have been the pupil of Abaye, as well.[5] He was a colleague and a scholarly opponent (bar plugata) of Rav Papa, from whom he was inseparable both in and out of the academy.[6]

When Rav Papa became head of the yeshiva of Naresh (an academy that later was relocated to Mata Mehasia, a suburb of Sura, Huna was appointed president of the general assembly (resh kallah) of the academy.[7]

During his studies under Rava, ben Joshua earned his livelihood from a small landed property, enabling him to make the time needed for his studies. Later, he became a business partner of his colleague Rav Papa and earned his living from selling sesame.

Ben Joshua was wealthy.[8] He never walked more than four cubits bareheaded.[9] He ate very slowly so that Rav Papa consumed in the same time four times as much and Rabina eight times as much.[10]

He lived to a great age, outliving Rava by 57 years. Once, in the lifetime of Rav Papa, ben Joshua fell desperately ill, but his life was spared because he was forbearing.[11]

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